| The spring and autumn period and the warring states period was the period of social transformation. Zhou royal family on increasing decline, vassal states increasingly powerful, The widespread use of iron, the popularization of cattle farming, the liberation of social productivity, the amphibious transportation continuously perfect, all provides conditions for the development of the city. Zhao and Han were separated from Jin, the culture of Zhao and Han inevitably contains the culture of Jin, the capital city as the carrier of culture, has became a hot topic in the academia. Zhao Handan and Zheng-Han Gucheng are the famous capitals of the eastern Zhou period, they were the country’s political, economic and cultural center,which had a profound influence on the development of their history. For decades, the archeologists have repeatedly investigated, digged, and systematically researched on these cultural relics. Many scholars have successively carried on the corresponding research and discussion which is about the capitals’ geographical location, the background of establishment, the types of capital, capital city layout, the defense system and its content on the impact of capital, etc. And made numerous significant results. Based on the use of our predecessors on the basis of existing research results,the paper use of the existing of the latest archaeological data, make a comprehensively comparative study on Zhao Handan and Zheng-Han Gucheng. Concluded its similarities and differences, and explorating the internal causes of the phenomena what the similarities and differences appeared. Because Zhao and Han were separated from Jin, In the same way, Zhao Handan and Zheng-Han Gucheng also were impacted from Jin Xintian. Therefore, this article compared respectively Jin Xintian with zhao Handan, Zheng-Han Gucheng. Reveals that he cultural factors of the capital cities have inheritance and development. Which help us more deeply know Zhao Handan and Zheng-Han Gucheng. |
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