Research On Gao Buying’s "the Highlights Of The Poetry Of Tang And Song Dynasty"

Gao Buying ’s “The Highlights of the peotry of Tang and Song Dynasty” is the sylloge of poems about Tang ang Song dynasty. The book edits the basic Outlines of two generations about the poetry of Tang and Song dynasty and describes the poems can be achieved. Gao Buying is a bit of a stickler for accuracy about annotation by using of a variety of methods. He draws on a large number of others’ comments. What’s more, his conmments are very distinctive. Mr. Gao is a disciple of Wu Rulun and the book is greatly affected by TongCheng School. But, Mr. Gao breaks through the limitation of the previous and innovates the theory.Firstly,the book which contains eight chapers was printed in the period of Democratic Republic for the first time.With the changing times,some variation occurrs in the book version. These changes are marked with a distinctive brand of the times. Mr. Gao compiled the book following the development of literature and collected representative poets and poetry. When Mr. Gao edited the book, he adhered to the principle contains that worship the Tang dynasty and pay attention to Song dynasty. The rarely valuable is that Mr. Gao adheres to fairly treat to each work from the beginning to the the end.Secondly, view from the notation, Mr. Gao is knowledgeable. Owing to distinguish right from wrong, the notation reached a high achievement. The notation contains abundant content and uses a lot of ways. Simultaneously, Mr. Gao gets rid of the bad and retains the essence. He adheres to the spirit of seeking truth from facts. When he expresses views, he insists to according to the facts. But he always explains the surface meaning so that lgnoring the deep meaning. Of couse the spelling errors are inevitable. What’s more, he explains the geographical position in accordance with the previous statement. Meanwhile, the notation is cumbersome in some extent and the interpretation is always without innovation.Thirdly, the remarks of Mr. Gao are precise and simple which describe by beautiful language. Featured in citing mang comments about TongCheng school. TongCheng school remark the poetry with the method of rviewing article. On the basis of it, Mr. Gao puts forward the theory of poetry about how to evaluate the poetry. It presents a variation which is combining vigor and suppleness and merging Tang and Song dynasty to learn widely from others’ strong points.At last,view from the dibon, Mr. Gao based on Wang Shizhen’s “ Collection of ancient poetry ” and “ Ten thousand quatrains of Tang dynasty ” and Yao Nai’s “ Collection of recent poetry ”.The achievement of Mr. Gao’s book is beyond the two books. From the view of selection range, Wang Shizhen, whose book only chooses the classical poems instead of modern style poetry. “ Ten thousand quatrains of Tang dynasty ” chooses only quatrains, Yao Nai’s book selects the recent poetry in order to cover the shortage of “ Collection of ancient poetry ”. Mr. Gao’s book includes every kinds of poetry and enlarges the range of poetry. From the perspective of the poems written by the poets we have selected, the book embraced both Tang and Song dynasty.We can see the breakthrough and the creativity of Mr. Gao which based on Wang Shizhen and YaoNai in the poem theory from the differences between edition and standard of selected.