The Research On The Semantic Direction Of The Complement Of State In The Cognitive Perspective

The complement of state means a state after a verb or adjective, with "de" connection, status of the verb or adjective complement state and other components will be described, to illustrate the operation that has occurred or that are occurring presentation state. The complement of state can be acted as the structure verb or verb, adjective or adjective structure, and fixed phrases. The complement of state point semantic roles include state semantic direction of the subject, the status of semantic direction predicate, and object state semantic direction. The role of the state semantic direction can be explained by Metonymy theory, Category theory and Schema theory. The semantic distribution complement has semantics single finger and semantics two fingers, semantics proximal and semantic far finger, semantic endophoric and semantic exophora, semantic orientation topics and semantic point instructions and so on. Semantics distribution of status complement mainly study semantic distribution under Metonymy, and semantic distribution under Schema theory. In Status complement semantic orientation’ decomposition ambiguity, ambiguity caused by different semantic point and different possessive. For ambiguity caused by status complement semantic orientation’ concealment and possession undecided. Complement ambiguity is mainly caused by people’ limited awareness, people’s perception of subjectivity and the complexity of people’s cognitive processes. Status complement semantic orientation’ decomposition ambiguity is about ambiguity, for ambiguity caused by status complement semantic orientation’ concealment and possession undecided.