| In the beginning of the 20th century,foreign country began to protect culture heritage by constitutional power.With the accelerating process of social modernization and urbanization,China start to focus on traditional village.In Chinese traditional culture,traditional building is the cornerstone.Traditional building contain abundant culture heritage,and the remainder of traditional building can represent the wisdom of Chinese people and their traditional culture.Now,related research of protection and development of Earth Fort is little,the current situation of Earth Fort is worried.So,we try to analysis Datian Earth Fort by different method,and try to understand current situation of Datian Earth Fort.Using AHP method to build a index system and prove it will work.Based on that,we can set up a protect system for traditional culture heritage and developing and protection has been seen as one of the most important part of the protect system.At last,we can make the right suggestion for protection and development Earth Fort.In this paper, on the basis of reading literature, understand the background of the cultural heritage protection for cultural heritage protection work situation both at home and abroad, according to the theory of architectural heritage protection and cultural heritage protection as the instruction, clear direction and key point in the research of the thesis. First of all, through the literature method to refer to the ancient books, ancient books and the family tree, analysis of the historical origin and current situation of the development of Earth Fort, learned that Datian County is the most concentrated area of Fujian Earth Fort, existing largest, the most representative form sort, analyze the Earth Fort features and are compared with those of similarities and differences between the Earth Building. Secondly, using the method of interview, questionnaire and on-the-spot investigation, visited 13 Datian County township, a total of 82 Earth Fort, found field Earth Fort in less number of cultural relics protection units, protection is too single, lack of funding management, villagers protection consciousness weak, planning and management measures to strengthen and so on. Then, analyze the Datian County Earth Fort cultural values, in combination with Earth Fort status, using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to establish a field Earth Fort evaluation system for the protection and development, and we do empirical research on Anliang Fort and Fanglian Fort union, it is concluded that two Earth Fort protection present situation overall is good, suitable for development, but also in terms of protection planning and management mechanism needs to be strengthened. Finally, in view of the problems mentioned above, combining qualitative and quantitative research results, from the aspects of policy, the government, enterprises and residents of Datian County Earth Fort puts forward some measures for the protection and development mainly include:Strengthen management, improve the relevant measures and systems; To protect the status Earth Fort, choose the right means of protection; Strengthen the propaganda, improve the residents’ awareness of protection; Broaden the financing channels, to ensure that the qala management funding sources, in order to improve the field qala protection and development present situation, then qala history culture and value. |