A Study On Vocabularies Of Lingguandian Dialect Vocabulary

Lingguandian town is located at the border of Shaodong and Qiyang. Its special dialect draws scholars’ attention. Huanglei has made a systematic survey about its pronunciation while nobody regard its vocabulary as research object yet. This paper is about Lingguandian dialect words, firstly we made an investigation of Lingguandian dialect words, based on the investigation, we compared the Lingguandian dialect vocabulary with mandarin vocabulary to explore the particularity of Lingguandian dialect vocabulary, and then we described and analyzed the the special words of Lingguandian to reveal the particularity of Lingguandian dialect on vocabulary.This paper is divided into five chapters.Chapter　Ⅰ　is introduction. It describes the profile of Lingguandian, including geography, demography, history, administrative division of Shaodong and the special geographical position, population composition, discrepancy of dialect distribution of Lingguandian. And then we illuminates the reasons, focus, respondents of this paper, what’s more, we have sorted the phonetic system of Lingguandian dialect.Chapter Ⅱ makes a list of Lingguandian dialect vocabulary. It is the language materials of the study, divided into twenty-nine aspects, recording the common words of Lingguandian dialect.Chapter Ⅲ explores the particularity of Lingguandian dialect vocabulary. We compared the Lingguandian dialect vocabulary with mandarin vocabulary to explore its the differences between mandarin vocabulary on phone, morphology, meaning and grammar.Chapter Ⅳ discusses the special words of Lingguandian. It can divided in two parts, one is about district-specific word, including its own unique content, the other is reserved from archaism which we traced and analyzed.Chapter Ⅴis conclusion. It has carried on the summary to this article, and the problem for further research.