A Research On The Development Characteristics And Cultural Origin Of Lingnan Science And Technology

In the long-term exploration and foreign exchanges, Lingnan science and technology has the an overall characteristics of openness and inclusiveness, exploration and innovation,efficiency and pragmatism, and showed its unique pattern in terms of subjectival research objectives and motivation, direction and scope, research methods and tools. Under the influence of the unique spiritual connotation in Lingnan culture, Lingnan science and technology is distinctive in the history of Chinese science and technology, and has made brilliant achievements in modern times particularly.The spiritual connotation of Lingnan culture constitutes of open and inclusive social psychology, pioneering and innovative spirit, pragmatic and materialistic value orientation experimental and intuitional thinking mode, which influenced Lingnan science and technology in the formation of development characteristics and mode. Lingnan Culture laid the foundation for the development of Lingnan science and technology, powered the development of Lingnan science and technology, shaped the value criteria of the Lingnan science and technology, shaped Lingnan science and technology has the an overall characteristics of openness and inclusiveness, exploration and innovation, efficiency and pragmatism. Under the influence of Lingnan culture, the subject in terms of research purpose is to serve national economy and people’s livelihood, the research direction focus on the practical technology, the research methods focus on experience and intuitive, forming an experimental and intuitional mode of Lingnan science and technology.From the relationship between science, technology and culture, by influencing the research purpose, research field and method of subject, culture influence the development of science and technology; by influencing the cultural values of the subject, thereby affecting the social and cultural changes, at the same time, science and technology themselves as a kind of culture has become the primary factor in the education of culture. With an analysis of development status and culture of Lingnan science and technology, we can find the right methodology and excellent cultural connotation, then on the basis of fully affirmation the reasonable composition, we can promote the balance of technical rationality and scientific rationality, build cultural environment conducive to the development of science and technology balance by fostering the open and inclusive social psychology, and advocating the spirit of pioneering adventure.