| Shanghai, a legendary city, attracted the attention of many writers, the Shanghai stories but also emerge in endlessly. As the evergreen tree of contemporary Chinese literary arena, Wang Anyi is a rich and unique. To say Shanghai, leave the lane, alley is the picture of Chinese citizen society, is the southern Chinese city of unique cultural phenomenon. In Shanghai, Wang Anyi’s point of view, the core from the alleyway dizzy catch, alley’s true epic only women can be interpreted. Wang Anyi is alley life lasting followers, she through the delicate description of the folk life, in alley characters as the carrier, to extract the alley the spiritual essence of life, showed us another alley culture and urban. Wang Anyi with its unique life experience and rational thinking, beyond the ordinary life trifling with mediocre, give poetry to the folk culture. Wang Anyi’s novel image of women, women are dominant, men seem to be just the spice in life, so both sexes in the alley is a harmonious coexistence. Shanghai alley on the spirit of the development of urban culture, she is calculated and measured, Shanghai alley spirit embodies the nature of alley ecology.The main body of paper is divided into five parts: the introduction part summarizes the works of Wang Anyi’s Shanghai alley culture research background and research purpose, significance and main content of this paper. The second part from Shanghai to the folk culture of the whole circuit environment, customs, character and the spirit of Shanghai alley. The second part through Wang Anyi’s concrete work for the analysis of Shanghai alley, in Wang Anyi’s works from Wang Anyi’s "longtang" out of the true feelings of the characters, thus in the folk culture of space to find the living space of self. The fourth part is the focus of this article, first of all, from the change of Shanghai alley culture about Shanghai alley in the presentation of different period, different work, so as to highlight the works of Wang Anyi’s consideration of the folk culture and art.Finally as the conclusion, the folk culture of Wang Anyi’s works show was the most everyday, but it is because of this daily, make the folk culture we palpable can touch and a cultural phenomenon. Creation of Wang Anyi’s literary works with female characters as main body, the city background into women’s life. |