Improvement Of Criminal Victims Relief System In Our Country

In recent years, with the rapid development of criminal victims learning in the internationalsociety, the rights of criminal victims began to receive wide attention from all over the world,in the form of state aid to protect the legitimate rights and interests of criminal victim hasbecome the common practices of today’s criminal justice policy in many countries. Andsince the1980s, the system of criminal victims state aid has also been applied to our country,then possibility and necessity of the system is formed a big discussion in the field ofacademic.After nearly30years of development, finally in March2009, led by the central committee ofeight ministries jointly formulate issued a 《about several opinions for the conduct ofcriminal victims relief》.The "opinions" to carry out the work of criminal victims relief thesignificance, guiding ideology and general requirements, basic principles and the relatedsystem of cohesion and associated with all did more detailed provisions, for thestandardization of our country provides a good policy to guide the criminal the victimassistance system. But it is for this document focuses on the policy guidance, lack of certainoperability in the judicial practice, makes our country part of the province, city, district incriminal the victim assistance system encountered in the implementation process there is nospecific solution based on the problems and difficulties. Under such situation, consummatesour country criminal the victim assistance system is imminent.This article adopts the method of study and comparison, on the basis of the system in thispaper, the criminal the victim assistance system, based on the meanings and characteristicsof the system of criminal victims state aid, the value of the system of criminal victims stateaid, actively learn from foreign mature system of criminal victims state aid operationexperience, in-depth analysis of the operation situation of criminal victims relief system inChina, and from the object and scope of criminal victims relief system in China,compensation standard, capital operation, adjudicator and rescue procedures, etc to perfectour country criminal the victim assistance system concrete Suggestions are put forward.The full text is divided into three parts, the first part summarized the criminal victims reliefsystem; The second part, the paper introduces the status of criminal victims relief system inChina. The third part to improve our criminal victims relief system for the specificregulation.