The Review And Reflection Of The Rural Social Endowment Security From The Founding

Basic endowment insurance system in our country elementaryrealize common benefit，but fair question prominent。For a long time，endowment insurance in our country “parallel coexistence”phenomenonexists generally，enjoy the different treatment by different status。Urbanand rural differences，different people in inner city differences，different personnel workers within different people the same。Unequalrights not only cause social injustice, but also hindered the urbanizationcontinue to push forward. At the same time, China’s aging populationbase is huge, advanced age、disability increase，the development ofpension industry is very necessary。The development of pension industryto keep the economy stable, to maintain the family and social harmony isof great significance，and positive response to acceleration of populationaging，develop accelerated pension services, continuously meet thedemand of the elderly increasing diversified pension services, conduciveto protect the legitimate rights and interests of the elderly, share thereform development achievement but conducive to stimulatingconsumption, expanding employment, promoting economic and socialdevelopment sustainable and healthy。China attaches great importance tothe development of pension services, a number of measures have beentaken to promote the elderly play a role in consumption、employment etc.Rural endowment has always been a difficulties of social endowment。Atpresent, with the weakening of family and land security function, the ruralpopulation aging and urbanization process accelerated pressing for set uprural social pension security system to satisfy the needs of the modernsocial development， in order to realize the equalization of publicservice between urban and rural areas, protect farmers enjoy the same pension rights with urban residents。In2009，the promotion of the newtype of rural social endowment insurance is a landmark of great historyafter the cancellation of agricultural tax， it has important realisticsignificance and far-reaching historical significance to break theurban-rural dual structure，to narrow the gap between urban and rural，topromote social fairness， to realize a complete coverage of socialendowment insurance。But there is not entirely as desired place in thepromotion of the new type of rural social endowment insurance，need toreform and perfect constantly。The merge of the new type of rural socialendowment insurance and social endowment insurance system for urbanresidents，namely the unified urban and rural residents basic insurancesystem is of great significance，as an important step to be equal to theurban and rural public services，make the migrant workers and urbannon-employed people no longer subject to the conditions of identity anddiscrimination， free to enjoy pension rights and create favorableenvironment to the free flow of urban and rural population andurbanization continue。《Interim measures for the cohesion of urban andrural old-age insurance system》is mainly to solve the join problem ofthe basic endowment insurance system for urban and rural residents，it isan another important step to perfect social security system and to realizethe “grand unification” of the social endowment insurance system。《Interim measures for the cohesion of urban and rural old-ageinsurance system》 makes the migrant workers and urban non-employedresidents can attend town worker endowment insurance and enjoy thecorresponding treatment，has endowment insurance system of urban andrural residents to attend， which maintain the interests of vulnerablegroups to a certain extent， and raise its ginseng protect enthusiasm.。 Since the new rural system of social endowment insurance pilotpromotion scholars were studied and discussed from different angles，thispaper put forward according to different groups of different pension agethreshold，rural and urban residents of different age threshold，ruralvillagers aged45should give appropriate “discount”。The consideringreason: compared to urban residents，the farmers more than45own notvery good physical condition because of long-term overload physicallabor；and，this group have bigger life pressure to“support for the elderlyand Raise children”。So this group should be given special care，andprotected the rights of its endowment to achieve “a good death”。In viewof the current rura“lempty nest”speed of reality,and claims to implement“well-off society+housing endowment+community endowment+landendowment+the system” pattern，in order to satisfy the demands of theelderly person。Based on the law of the People’s Republic of China （referred to asthe “founding”）as a starting point to comb the historical trace of thedevelopment of social pension, finishing rural social endowmentinsurance development in Dengkou town and setting a precedent to studyalone form the social pension separated to civil administration work。Through to the status survey on participating in the new rural socialendowment insurance of Longshenghe town，it is conclude the existingproblems of the new type of rural social endowment insurance andpropose the countermeasure for problems。...