The Historical Investigation Of Contradiction Difference And Solving Between The CPC Leading Level In The New Democratic Revolution Period(1921-1945)

The contradiction and difference of the Communist Party of China(CPC)is mainly the conflict and struggle in the leading institutions internal or between the leadership members in the different historical period.The political party is the tool for the class interest and will, while the class itself is an interest group. It has different interest and goal in different times, the contradiction and interest between or within classes may possibly occur in the inner-party,meanwhile, because of the universality and absoluteness of contradiction, the contradiction and difference inevitably exist in the party. The contradiction movement, which occurred and was solved, is the dynamic of things advancement, the proletarian party develops in the same mechanism.The social environment and contradiction is sharp and complex in modern Chinese history, the CPC led the Chinese revolution and the socialist construction cause, which was complex too, the party development and maturation needs a process. The contradiction in the Chinese revolution was reflected into the party, and the contradiction was also occurred inevitably in the party members, because of the subjective or objective factors, even the conflict was material, including the party’s leadership and decision-making level. In fact, many contradictions and conflicts occurred in the internal leading institutions and leading members. Can the party correctly solve and how to deal with these contradictions and differences, which directly affects the success of the party cause and the party own fate. In the progress of solving different contradictions, including the internal contradictions, the CPC has constantly developed and promoted the Chinese revolution.In the Democratic Revolution Period, the contradictions and differences in the CPC leading level experienced five important stages, the first one was about democracy and centralization in the inner-party between Li Da, Li Hanjun and Chen Duxiu in the early period of CPC foundation; the second one was between Chen Duxiu and the most of the party leaderships, which was about the right of leading democratic revolution and attitude on the Kuomintang Rightists in 1925-1927; the third one was occurred in 1927-1935 between Mao Zedong, who was on behalf of the correct route in the CPC, and Left Thought three times, which was represented by Wang Ming; the fourth one was happened in 1935-1936 between the majority right route and divide and escape route, which was represented by Zhang Guotao; the last one was that the CPC solved the contradictions in the form of rectification movement, in the face of Wang Ming error again, which was the successful practice to solve the contradictions and ideological problems in the CPC leading level.In the early period of CPC foundation and National Revolution, the CPC was in the youth and faced many problems, Chinese revolution and self-development, it had no practice, the contradiction between Li Da, Li Hanjun and Chen Duxiu, the right of leading democratic revolution and Chen Duxiu, were solved naturally, which was damaged Chinese revolution and the CPC leaders. In the period of Agrarian Revolution, during the failure in National Revolution and the succeed of exploring a new path in the Democratic Revolution, Mao Zedong, who was on behalf of the CPC, initially accumulated experience on solving contradictions and differences in the party leading level, however, because of the abnormal interference to Chinese revolution and CPC from Soviet and the Communist International, it was tortuous and difficult to solve the contradictions and differences in the party leading level, which was also damaged Chinese revolution. In the long and difficult struggle to Wang Ming group,the CPC accumulated mature experience on solving contradictions in the inner-party correctly and handling conflicts in party leading level. In Yan’an Rectification Movement, the CPC created successful practice to solve contradictions and differences in the party.In the new democratic revolution period, the maturity of the communist party of China Process performance in many ways, in the early 1940`s, eventually the CPC seek to relative scientific processing inner-party contradiction difference, including leadership method, the contradiction of differences is important sign of the maturity of the Party during this period. However, with the rapid development of the Communist Party of China leads the career, in the face of the new sex and the complexity of the socialist construction project, the Party’s ideological understanding differences and the ruling status will meet new problems, still works within the Party, and how to treat correctly and solve the socialist construction and new contradictions problems, ruling environment is put forward new challenge to the Communist Party of China.