The Development Of Science And Technology For People’s Livelihood In New Rural Construction

The livelihood of the people has been the major issues of the party and the country concerned, along with our country economic level increasing, make a spurt of progress of science and technology, the degree of attention to the livelihood of the people than at any period in history. At present, attention, promote the rural construction of people’s livelihood, to solve the livelihood problems of farmers is an important direction of the development strategy of science and technology as the government or the establishment of a scientific research project, has become a new international trend. Marx once said:"in the productive forces including the science", but also profoundly pointed out:"the social labor productivity, the first is the power of science". Comrade Deng Xiaoping put forward "science and technology is the first productivity" point of view based on Marx’s view of science and technology. So the people’s Livelihood Science and technology as a branch of science and technology, is the key to solve the problem of rural people’s livelihood. The government through the strengthening of rural people’s Livelihood Science and technology input, solve various problems encountered in the daily lives of peasants, farmers to improve labor productivity, and promote the development of rural productivity. Development of productivity, the accumulation of material basis of rural areas, and to provide material guarantee for the free and comprehensive development. At the same time, the rural livelihood construction combined with the government and the enterprises and institutions, the majority of farmer’s participation. The farmer as the most active factor of productivity, the free and overall development is the essence to promote the rural people’s livelihood of the development of science and technology.This paper is based on the science and technology is the first productivity point of view, analysis of the play in the construction of socialist new countryside science and technology effect. At the same time, the people’s Livelihood Science and technology features of functional analyses demonstrated analysis; in the process of building a new socialist countryside the development of people’s Livelihood Science and technology difficulties. Based on Marx’s people’s livelihood thought and technology under the guidance of the idea, from China’s rural livelihood issues of current science and technology, how to improve the living standards of farmers to promote the people’s livelihood, research on the operational mechanism of the development of science and technology in rural areas. This paper consists of eight chapters. The first chapter, introduction of the research background, significance and the innovation of the comprehensive elaboration. The research status at home and abroad, the contents, methods are summarized and analyzed in depth. The theoretical foundation of the rural people’s livelihood of the development of science and technology are demonstrated and analyzed. The second chapter, from the view of Marx’s view of science and technology and content analysis. At the same time to explore Marx’s view and the view of science and technology of the relationship, and then establishes the theoretical basis of. The third chapter, a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the concept of argument, the people’s Livelihood Science and technology, features and functions. The fourth chapter, from the point of view of science and technology is the productive forces development, analysis of people’s Livelihood Science and technology to promote rural productivity. At the same time, from the "three rural" point of view, systematically expounded the supporting role of science and technology in the construction of new socialist countryside. The fifth chapter, through the analysis of the supply and demand situation of rural people’s Livelihood Science and technology and the dilemma in the people’s Livelihood Science and technology in rural development, analysis of the current situation and trend of rural construction of people’s Livelihood Science and technology development. The sixth chapter, through the analysis of the American, Germany, Japan and South Korea in typical developed countries the people’s Livelihood Science and technology experience, and then draw the experience and Enlightenment of the development of science and technology in the construction of new socialist countryside in china. The seventh chapter, from the top-level design of science and technology in rural development, the role of the market mechanism, evaluation standard and the principle of people’s Livelihood Science and technology innovation, as well as international science and technology exchanges and cooperation, development of people’s Livelihood Science and technology demonstration countermeasure in the construction of new socialist countryside. The eighth chapter summarizes the paper and discusses the future development trend, the direction of the people’s Livelihood Science and technology.