The Study Of Liang Qichao’s Nationilistic Ideas

Liang Qichao is a hugely influential historical figure in Chinese modern history, his political thought is complex and changeable. Despite the Liang Qichao’s political thought dazzling, but under the appearance of this "mess", has a profound appeal to nationalism. The life of the Liang Qichao is all in the pursuit of the Chinese nation’s independence, rich and strong, democracy. Liang Qichao is the importers "nationalism" in modern China, he is not only a disseminator of nationalism thought, but also a great practitioner of nationalism. The formation and development of Liang Qichao nationalism thought to China has a profound impact. In his exile in Japan for several years, Liang Qichao studied western nationalism era background, connotation and significance of the extensive and in-depth research. Liang Qichao did not copy the thought of western nationalism, but make the combination of China’s social reality, with the sinicization of western nationalism thought. Liang Qichao suggested we should combined with all the strength of the Chinese nation, against the imperialist powers, this is the famous idea of "Big Nationalism".Liang Qichao’s nationalism thought has a rich and colorful connotation, embodied in its discourse about politics, economy and culture, this article in to the liang qichao nationalism thought, on the basis of related literature review, from the political, economic and cultural three aspects discusses the liang qichao nationalism thought connotation, liang qichao’s nationalism in the political thought is mainly include opposition to the invasion of western imperialist powers, from giving up for full to beg full democracy, against to nationalism. Liang qichao’s nationalism in the economic thought is mainly include the development of national capitalism, with the imperialist powers in economic competition; Safeguarding national economic interests, to ensure safeguard national independence. Liang qichao nationalism in cultural thought mainly includes the liang qichao’s "new" ideas and views of Chinese and western culture. Liang qichao’s "new civilian" includes three aspects:moral reconstruction, establish national thoughts, cultivate the national spirit. And liang qichao’s Chinese and western cultural viewpoint is mainly reflected in the before and after the reform of Chinese and western cultural attitude before and after the change. Through carding his nationalist thought connotation, we can see as male in the development of modern Chinese nationalism has made an indelible contribution. Before the revolution or the revolution, liang qichao nationalism thought has important practical significance and theory significance, liang qichao can be called is the founder of modern nationalism in China.