Research On Social Support Issues Of Public Welfare Institution In Poor Western Regions

From our country tradition, family providing for the aged is the main mode.Since the reform and opening up, with the youth population turbulent flow and reduction of the birth of people, the traditional way of pension is a serious challenge, the elderly lost a lot of things they can depend on, the life of misery and loneliness and loneliness.In recent years, pension institutions in western poverty areas gradually on the rise, rich the patterns of the aged.As the main body of the pension agency, the local welfare institute is responsible for the elderly pension task.Pension institutions in the development of our country is not perfect, the problems of pension agency appear repeatedly, especially in poor areas of Western China.The development of public welfare is facing many problems, causes of problems not found. Starting from the view of social support can help to integrate the resources of environment, and promote the development of the welfare institution, and provide a new view to understand this type of pension institutions.The welfare institution is located in the western poverty-stricken areas of China, is a public pension institution.The author defines the social support from a broad sense, social support is of all kinds of resources in the environment of welfare provide help and support.The author use work time to carry out field research, to explore the status of social support of welfare, the welfare of the need to compare with the social support to explore the existence of the problem, and takes steps to solving the problems.The study found, welfare subject of social support is the Civil Affairs Bureau, fire brigade, a taxi company, social workers and volunteers, families, these subject exert their own advantages, provides the material support, information support and spiritual support for the development of welfare.The characteristics of social S county welfare support are:the system has initially established; the subject continues to expand;the main content constantly expanding.Combined with the community background and the status of social support,can be found in the social support, there are still many problems:firstly, from the social support of the potential point of view, there is still no more make full use of resources in poor areas, such as the "advantage" policy, the local administrative units of resources, cultural resources. Secondly, the enterprise of poverty in the western region of small scale, lack of professional talents and resources, limited social support main body. Thirdly, the government funding is not comprehensive, the development of social work service is slow, volunteer service level is not high, resulting in social support content is not comprehensive.In the face of these problems, the social support can through the following ways to improve: firstly, fully tap the potential of social support system, such as the use of poverty area policy, strengthen the administrative units of communication and collaboration, the national culture into the welfare services. Secondly, expand the scale of social support main body, such as the search for new subject from the local dominant industries,use university resources near the city; thirdly, the equilibrium of social support, such as the emphasis on professional services investment, development of social work services, improve the volunteer team building.According to the development of the public welfare institution of the routine, the poor western regions in the future is worrying.The government provides support for the welfare institution of the blood transfusion type support, only play a security role. Welfare institution should be based on the blood type of support, expand and enrich the system of social support, to achieve self hematopoietic development. Only in the full diversity social support system, welfare institution is better able to cope with the problems, to achieve sustainable development.