Study On Solving Dilemmas Of Refugee Issue In The Middle East After World War Ⅱ

The Middle East in Europe as the center of the geographical concept, referring to a large area of the eastern Mediterranean to the Persian gulf, here is the refugee problem in the world’s most prominent areas, has a large number of refugees, mainly includes war refugees, political and environmental refugees categories, such as main group of Palestinian refugees, Afghan refugees, Kurdish refugees, Iraqi refugees and Syrian refugees. The production of large Numbers of refugees can cause the loss of its labor force, and to cause huge economic and social pressures in host countries, also easy to breed terrorism threaten international security, and careless refugee problem will become an unstable factor to influence international relations. To this end, the disposal of the international community has been committed to the refugees in the Middle East.The international refugee organization and regional countries also through a variety of mechanisms for refugee relief and resettlement. But the end result is not optimistic, the difficulties encountered in disposal of refugees caused refugee Numbers accumulating more and more huge, let countries struggling to cope with, plus the lack of funds, countries have adopted a restrictive measures, make the refugee situation increasingly serious. Therefore, this article is committed to explore the plight of refugees in the Middle East disposal, causes and resolve.First of all, the disposal of the plight of the refugees in the Middle East are: refugees home occupied, the new generation of refugees returning home will decline caused by factors such as difficult to "return home", refugee’s sudden and flow of the uncertainty caused by factors such as difficult to "rescue", opposed to establish camps in host countries and discriminatory treatment of refugees and other "hard".Second, the disposal of the difficulty is the root cause of peace in the Middle East to promote weak, domestic political factions, serious differences and narrow nationalism leads to the peace talks between countries is difficult to develop smoothly; Refugees mechanism imperfect makes the refugee criteria when binding to weaken in the face of national interests; In addition some of the negative impacts of refugees disposal make relevant disposal of reduced activity.Finally, the article combines the plight of refugees in the Middle East disposal reason analysis, proposed some resolving way. Mainly adopt the way of bilateral negotiations to promote domestic political reconciliation and peace in the region, and further to improve the disposal of refugees within the framework of multilateral negotiations micro-level mechanism; In addition, the problems in improvement refugees disposal; From a long-term point of view, the Middle East countries to rethink and change the narrow view of constructing regional identity, which not only can solve the problem of refugees, from the source is shrunk the meddling in the space in the international power game.