Public Goods Supply Of Agricultural Of Disasters And Mitigation In Heilongjiang Province

All kinds of disasters occur frequently make humans cannot ignore the important role of disaster prevention and mitigation. As a big agriculture province, Heilongjiang province to ensure national food security, building a harmonious socialist society, is of great significance to build a well-off society in an all-round way, while with the progress of science and technology and the great practice of rural reform, agricultural production are no longer relying so much on natural factors, but all kinds of natural disasters and man-made secondary disasters are still affecting the orderly development of agriculture. As the process of agricultural disaster prevention and reduction of public goods supply play vital role. On one hand, agricultural disaster prevention and reduction of the effective supply of public products and public service can minimize disasters cost of the affected areas, and safeguard the affected of social welfare maximization. On the other hand, agricultural disaster prevention and reduction, in some way, the effective supply of public infrastructure in a certain sense is also a necessary condition for the local economic growth and social development. In addition to pay attention to in the traditional sense of the public goods, this paper will also be combined with Heilongjiang province agricultural basic dynamic, the agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation in the related policy, laws and regulations, technical support and other institutional factors into the category of public goods. In this paper, the public goods is divided into the agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation elements class system,and combined with the situation of Heilongjiang province, aimed at, Heilongjiang regional agricultural departments and supply main body three angle emphatically analyzes the Heilongjiang province agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation of public goods supply situation. Through to them, including technical support, financial management, the scope of governmental responsibilities, decision-making mechanism and supply subject and so on five big reasons. Aimed at these issues, finding out the effective solutions in Heilongjiang agricultural disaster prevention and reduction of public goods supply This article is divided into five most. First this paper introduces the background, research purpose and significance, research status at home and abroad, research ideas and methods, the innovation of the research. The second part introduces the mainly relates to the basic theory and to d0 fine the concepts involved. The third part mainly expounds the characteristics of Heilongjiang province agricultural natural disasters and agricultural characteristics of public goods supply. The fourth part in the third part based on further analysis of Heilongjiang province agricultural disaster prevention and reduction of public goods supply problems and their causes. The fifth part including the problems and causes targeted countermeasures are put forward.