The Inspiration Of The Ecological Marxism On The Development Of The Ecological Civilization In China

Ecology marxism is based on the "green movement" of the 1960 s as an opportunity, and the ideas of ecology marxism theory closely relates in together, and reveals the root causes of ecological crisis, to today’s criticizing capitalist and socialist model of the former Soviet union, the ecological socialism were depicted in the future and form a theory of ideological trend. Industrial civilization of western capitalist countries and the global ecological crisis, ecological movement and green politics, as well as the reflection to the traditional socialist mode, ecology marxism social and historical background; Marxist theory about the relationship between man and nature, ecology, system theory, and the future of the theoretical results, and the Frankfurt school’s theory of ecological crisis, ecology marxism ideological origin. Ecology marxism to environmental protection and ecological centralism to ecological crisis to science and technology and industrialization of ideological criticism and analyzed, and from the aspects of ideology and the capitalist system has carried on the profound analysis to the cause of ecological crisis.Ecology marxism against the opposition between ecology and marxism, combining ecology and marxism, enriched and developed marxism. Ecology marxism to the root of the ecological problems due to the capitalist system itself, to the harmony of man and nature lies in the socialist system, to establish green as a means to solve the problem of ecological socialism, the reflect on the traditional socialist mode, on the basis of proposed while upholding the socialist system and the reform, is of great help to us to understand socialism. Ecology marxism thinks that human consumption alienation weighed on the ecosystem, the wrong concept of consumption makes people constantly to natural, eventually lead to the deterioration of environment, requires people to change their consumption patterns, for the human to establish scientific and reasonable consumption idea provides the theoretical support. But ecological marxist theory also has certain limitations: it is a one-sided exaggerated ecological problems, the harm to mankind, with the theory of ecological crisis theory instead of the economic crisis, seriously violated the law of social development; 2 it is to the main contradiction of human society as the contradiction between man and nature, and to replace the capitalist society basic contradiction and principal contradiction; 3 it is dream has certain ingredients.Chinese ecological civilization construction both in theory and in practice has obtained certain achievements, but there are also some problems, such as serious environmental pollution, resource constraints, ecological degradation and ecological civilization construction standard rigid, big gap between urban and rural ecological civilization construction, inadequate understanding of ecological civilization construction, as well as the imbalance of regional development and so on. Ecology marxism enlightenment to China’s ecological civilization construction are: the continuous development of science and technology, efforts to build a green economy development mode; Focus on giving full play to the advantages of the socialist system, and actively to strengthen the construction of political ecology, Actively guide organization healthy social consumption, strengthening the construction of socialist culture; To enhance the publicity on ecological civilization education, cultivate national socialist ecological consciousness; Set up with people text ecological civilization concept, build a socialist ecological civilization.