Research On The Functions Of The Government In Rural Social Endowment Service System

With the acceleration of population aging in our country, our country’s endowmen problem increasingly prominent and severe, according to the sixth census data, as of November1,2010, aged60and above in our country population of178million peo ple, accounting for13.26%of the total population. There are more than sixty percent live in rural areas. That is to say, the rural elderly population in China alone more th an$1, the countryside has entered the aging society in an all-round way. Rural pensio n situation is not optimistic, however, long-term since the formation of the urban and rural dual system lead to the endowment resources flow to the main cities, the countr yside for the endowment resources are very scarce, plus the government of long-term do not take the lead to the countryside of rural old-age pension is facing many proble ms such as lack of pension funds, endowment institutions and endowment facilities lac k, lack of professional pension services, etc., rural old-age situation is very serious. H owever, with the development of the family planning and the increase of rural migran t workers, the rural family size is smaller and smaller, more and more empty nest eld erly, rural traditional family pension mode is more and more difficult to sustain, this undoubtedly exacerbate rural pension situation. The endowment dilemma facing the rur al residents, the government as public affairs manager is should take to solve the plig ht of rural old-age burden, this relationship not only with thousands of rural pension r ights and interests of the elderly residents and later life happiness, more related to the whole social harmony and stability and fairness and justice.Social endowment as a new pension model favored by more and more countries, our country of the state council also issued in2011social endowment service system construction plan (2011-2015), social endowment has become our country faced with t his situation of endowment solution, adopted by the social endowment patterns more e mphasize the responsibility of the government and society in residents endowment, in particular, the government should play a dominant role. Social endowment undoubtedly has become a way to solve rural pension in our country, but in reality in the constr uction of social endowment service system in rural areas in China, however, there are serious lack of government functions of problems such as blank of laws and regulati ons, financial capital support, social organizations rarely engagement is low and so on, these problems seriously affected the healthy and orderly development of old-age serv ice system in rural, rural social endowment career progress has been slow. Therefore, for the government in promoting the rural social endowment service system developing, bear the function of what respect, completely the need for careful study and discussi on. This article is to social endowment service system and the functions of the gover nment of the relevant theory, on the basis of analysis of the government in the social endowment service system related functional theoretical basis and legal obligations, st ressed that the government in the construction of rural social endowment service syste m, the necessity of performing functions, on this basis, the government should perfor m the functions to be defined, and the current rural social endowment service system by the government to perform the functions of the problems and reasons were analyze d, and thus puts forward some thinking and Suggestions for improvement.