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Mao Zedong’s Three Worlds Theory And Its Contemporary Value

Posted on:2016-10-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y KuaiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2296330476952372Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Theory of three world division contains the basic judgment to international political and economic situation that be made by Mao Zedong in his later years. This is a contribution to the marxism theory of international politics, opening China’s period of all-wave diplomacy, guiding the China’s diplomatic practice effectively. Three world theory of brewing and puts forward that reflects the evolution of Mao Zedong’s thinking on the international situation after the founding of PRC, outstanding surface now to learn from the Soviet union and "dongfeng over the west wind", the "two camps" outside "middle ground" attention, and make the strategy and strategy of opposes hegemonism. Three world theory of brewing and puts forward, also reflects the development of the international situation after world war ii touch of traditional theory of marxism, main show is in of Lenin touches of proletarian revolution theory, theories about two parallel world markets for Stalin’s touch, to Marx’s theory about the world unite. Thus, the theory has a profound historical background, was born in the post-war international social unrest, differentiation and reorganization of profound historical change, originated in the 20 th century 50 s theory of a middle ground, initially formed in the early 1960 s theory of the two middle, officially formed in the early 1970 s.In this theory, the countries and regions in the world is divided into three of the world, the first refers to the United States and the Soviet union, the worldwide hegemonism. In the United States and the Soviet union between the developed countries belong to the second world. The third world refers to the developing countries, is the main force against hegemonism. China belongs to the third world countries, China should strengthen the relationship with the third world, to realize the joint with the second world countries, in the first two countries in the world, the United States is not only united in the struggle of policy, for the United States on against the hegemonism of the Soviet union, at the same time against the hegemony of the United States. In Mao Zedong’s view, divided into three major world follow two dimensions, one is to develop national power as standard, the second is dominating the fight against hegemonism.Three world theory is divided into the innovation of marxism, contains a unique way of philosophical thinking, to play an important guiding role on China’s foreign relations, at that time, have a significant impact on the international political situation, by deng xiaoping, jiang zemin and hu jintao and other dynasties leaders inherit and develop, today still has an important value. First, divided three world theory in decisive on the question of opposes hegemonism, and clear commitment to the world China will never seek hegemony, and the harmonious world theory complement each other, is conducive to the construction of a harmonious world. Secondly, divide three world theory of China belongs to the third world international orientation, is the rational reflection and self identity consciousness decided that for today’s China development after the power has self-regulation function, to build new power relations. Third, three world theory is not divided into social system and ideology, but to the Chinese threat to national security and world peace, is conducive to good international environment for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Fourth, divided three world theory pointed it out to the people of the world in the fight against hegemonism friends and enemies, to unite with all forces that can be united against hegemonism. Fifth, change the unreasonable international political and economic order is the common mission of China and people all over the world, China’s only stand in the developing world, closely cooperate with all the developing countries of the third world, only the most beneficial to change the unreasonable international political and economic order.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mao Zedong, Three worlds theory, Contemporary value
PDF Full Text Request
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