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The Research Of China’s National Security Concept Since The 18th Cpc National Congress

Posted on:2016-02-27Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2296330479488205Subject:Marxism in China
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National Security Concept is the basic attitude and value orientation of a nation holding towards its security situation. It not only includes the knowledge of the surrounding geopolitical environment and world’s overall situation, also involves information as domestic situation, nation interests and political needs. It depends on both objective reality and subjective cognition of decision-makers of a nation. The national security, as an integration of a nation’s concept system towards security, it is one of the standards to set domestic and international policies. As a reflection of objective reality, the national security, while deeply time-and-space engaged, is very scientific and alterable. From the time perspective, the national security may differ in its connotation and denotation as world history develops and the national itself turns out in different time; from the space perspective, different countries of the same time focus on different topics according to their own situations confronted. It’s profoundly influential to a nation’s healthy development that whether it analyses domestic and international situation keenly and form a scientific national security view. Also, some political and military power bodies’ policies intended by their security will influence the world situation greatly.The 18 th CPC National Congress was held on 8th, Nov. 2012. As the election finished, a new leadership group as president Xi Jinping at the core has formed, which marks the peaceful transfer of power from the old leadership administration to the new, and a new generation of Chinese foreign affairs has begun. The fact how China would succeed its international policies since its foundation, how it would get rid of the stale and bring forth the fresh, layout in a long-run and grasp an overall situation, affects not only China’s peaceful rise and revival but also the world’s longstanding peace and common prosperity. China’s national security, as it develops in both practice and theory, has grown more and more comprehensive and mature, and formed its own distinctive characteristics. Unswervingly committing to an independent foreign policy and maintaining its core national interest for years, China’s national security has developed more and more comprehensive and mature with its distinctive characteristics. China started its national security with passive attitude, but grown into a powerful body with initiative management, this process is both advance with times and realistic; meanwhile it confirms both to its own interests and tends of time, also, it provide new theory for international community such as harmonious world, Asian Security, a new pattern of relationship between great powers, practice democracy in international relation. Furthermore, China’s national security has surpassed Marxist dogma in that, it practices with Chinese-style Marxism as guidance and with active involvement but no following blindly. This act breaks down boundaries of ideology and antagonistic thinking, from which aspect, China’s national security is critical as well.This paper makes a comprehensive approach to the succession and innovation of China’s national security since 18 th CPC National Congress; looks at the characteristics and disciplines of China’s national security in strategic thinking, planning, and layout; searches for internal principle and influence factors. National Security is an issue with large involvement and complexity, and China’s national security since 18 th CPC National Congress is a whole new field of research with theory and practice formed incompletely. Due to limits of the author, I appreciate honorable tutors for further criticism and suggestions.
Keywords/Search Tags:national security, the overall view of national security, peripheral security, new pattern of relationship between great powers
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