The Reconstruction Of Humanistic Spirit From The Perspective Of The Chinese Intellectuals

The wave of modernization sweeps across the whole world, Material life of human being has be raised to an unprecedented level, senses of human being has be unparalleled comforted as technology and economy developed. At the same time, the global unprecedented crisis appeared:the ecological environment deterioration, population explosion, pursuit of economic growth, social conflict, no place to put the spirit of human,etc. So focus on human being themselves, give new meaning to the basic value, and combined with China’s reality, which is the urgent issue need to be solve. This article from the intellectuals and the humanities spirit theory, gives a definition of intellectuals which get a bachelor degree or equivalent, meanwhile give the defining of the new humanistic spirit which is a new spiritual pursuit, a new methodology, and the balance of human nature. Intellectuals are the body of the humanistic spirit be created and spread.Either from the social or intellectuals, reconstructing humanistic spirit is very necessary in China, because the losing performance of humanistic spirit is obvious. Social reason is: The decline of elite culture in the humanities spirit, the dissever of culture in the "May 4th" movement,market economy,the utilitarian education; the reason of losing humanities spirit of intellectuals is: intellectuals lack of independent thought, failed to adapt to the modern life, division of humanities and science. the first thing to reconstructing humanistic spirit is to reconstruct the value pursuit of the humanistic spirit. harmonious communion of social and spiritual freedom, people-oriented, fair, beneficial spirit of tolerance and compromise, Daniel abstinence, degree of citizens’ rights consciousness. The humanistic spirit in reality be reconstructed, from social dimension have to make sure freedom of thought and speech, justice and the balance of the humanities, science, education, positive influence of the media, provide system support, make wealth social; From intellectual dimension in order to enlarge the living space of humanistic intellectuals, keep the thought independence of intellectuals, under the cultural horizon sublimation technology intellectuals rationality.