The development of Chinese socialist democracy needs scientific theoretical instruction and also our scientific grasp of Marxist classical writers’ theoretical illustration of the Paris Commune’s beneficial experience, as an important spiritual resource. From the contemporary standpoint, this thesis will review the Paris Commune.And it tries to systematize and analyze Marx’s political and philosophical thought on the Paris Commune from aspects of honest government construction, united system of discussion and execution and setting forms of new national machine. Based on that, this thesis, combined with fundamental reality of China, aims to demonstrate the basic connotations of Chinese socialist democracy. Firstly, it is a must to build honest, capable,efficient and economized main body of power and ensure its people. Secondly, we must further expand the democracy participation of the people, perfect the election and supervisory system, the specific operation mechanism of enriching people’s sovereignty,and let the real power is in the hands of people’s representatives, and effective supervision by the people. Thirdly, it is necessary to further improve the people’s Congress system to establish the mechanism of effective supervision and restriction of power operation on the basis of democratic centralism. Last, decentralization must follow the laws of the market economy and promote social autonomous areas, and the ability to. |