In The Perspective Of Stakeholder Analysis, Urban Community Governance And Optimization

The community is the cell of the city, is the basis for social stability and development of the grassroots. Promoting good governance community coordinated development of the national economy and society, and to accelerate the country’s political democratization process, improve the quality of life of residents and community level governance, have a very important role and significance. Since the reform and opening up, with the deepening of the development of market economy, the state is no longer the unifying power of every corner of the grass-roots community, as a community as opposed to the traditional planned economy, the government and society to produce tissue stripping process in the political restructuring of for the state, society, adjust personal relationships provide favorable public space, deepen reform become effective carrier. Firstly, the concepts and benefits of community governance stakeholder theory are described, and then the different communities of the importance of governance stakeholders are classified. In community governance, the most key stakeholders are community residents, neighborhood offices, neighborhood, the industry committee, and property companies. The author pointed out that grass-roots community governance, the various stakeholders in order to safeguard their own interests into action logic, based on their master a variety of resources, through formal or informal rules, exchange and cooperation in the process constitutes a comprehensive picture of the community governance. Then, the author of the survey on the streets of the Pudong New Area in Weifang, based on the current Community Governance pointed face three major conflicts, the first is the Chief of the street and neighborhood, and the underlying causes behind this is no dependence on resources change; the second is the conflict cooperation industry committee, the neighborhood and the property company among the three, emphasizing the lack of informal rules in three interactive structural relationship will bring instability, conflict will be a more intense form show, the three can achieve in the game will have a stable balance of interests of community governance have a very significant impact; the third is to build community trust network analysis and public participation, different subjects have different trust models, and public participation effectiveness also depends on whether there is a strong enough interest-driven. Based on the above discussion, the author proposes a targeted community governance structure optimization suggestions, that go into the center of the administrative reform ideas to the market and the community to create more space free development, market thinking to transform action to improve the supply of public goods efficiency community. But also to further deepen the reform in the district offices and neighborhood level, change the structure of the resource-dependent to some extent, and increase the number of full-time workers in the community, in order to improve the professionalism of community governance to deal with the more complex reality change; secondly to the growth and development of social organizations to create favorable conditions to reduce administrative intervention, carried out on the deregulation legislation. Finally, in an open social structure of the community residents citizenship be nurtured, to activate the community through a variety of ways, including the participation of new network technologies, so that community residents can play a real role in dealing with community affairs, the positive On the contrary to strengthen the participation of interactive enthusiastic participation, and ultimately increase social capital will be achieved. When more than a series of many actions, and ultimately precipitated a new order and structure, more modern, civilized community governance will also open a new chapter.