Research On The Village Goverance Reforming

People’s democracy is the life of socialism, develop socialist democracy is our party unswerving goal, advancing the rural grassroots democracy construction is the important content of socialist democratic construction. Issues concerning agriculture, farmer and rural area is a slightly the national stability and the national overall development of important issues. To achieve a well-off society in an all-round way, promoting the construction of new countryside, must attach great importance to agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and promote the innovation in the village governance is the important driving force to solve the problem of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers". After the founding of new China, the rural governance has been change. At the beginning of the founding of the rural areas or in a traditional small peasant economy of production status, production efficiency and the ability to resist natural disasters is low, in order to achieve national industrialization and to the needs of the socialist transformation of agriculture, vigorously promote agricultural cooperatives in the rural areas in China, will be scattered peasants together form cooperatives for agricultural production, and finally form the people’s commune system in the 20th century 60s, and continuously for more than ten years. Although this power is highly centralized system is conducive to the development of planned economy and rural social stability, but greatly constrained the development of rural energy, make the rural political and economic and social development is slow, farmers living in low levels for a long time. Since China’s reform and opening up, especially after the implementation of household contract responsibility system, farmers’ production enthusiasm and rural development potential to release, and great changes have taken place in rural areas. With the collapse of the people’s commune system, rural need to establish a new system of village governance. Farmers to create the villager autonomy in practice so that effective system and in later confirmed in the form of the laws of the state, and popularized in the whole country. Villagers’ autonomy from development to produce such a governance mode, more than 30 years have passed, and formed by "democratic elections, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision" four democracy as the core operation system, the system construction is relatively perfect, but the system development is not balanced, and the resulting problems. To solve these problems, promote the improvement of the villagers’ autonomy, the implementation of rural social stability and political and economic development, must promote the innovation in the village governance. This article from the perspective of village governance and villagers’ autonomy benign interaction study of village governance innovationThis paper is divided into seven parts, the first part is introduction, mainly elaborated the selected topic background and research significance and the research status of this subject at home and abroad. The second part is the related concepts and theoretical basis, mainly expounded in this topic related to some basic concepts, and put forward the related theoretical basis for this study. The third part is the village governance and its relationshipwith the village governance innovation, briefly expounds the after the founding of the development of village governance, and on the relationship between the village governance and village governance innovation to the comb. The fourth part types and functions of the village governance innovation. Village-level governance can be divided into system level of innovation and method innovation, and analyzes the village-level governance plays an important role in the countryside. The fifth part is the village governance innovation achievements and existing problems. Mainly elaborated the village-level governance innovation especially Sichuan village governance innovation achievements, and some problems of the current governance innovation. The sixth part is the analysis of the causes of problems existed in the village governance innovation. Mainly the reason of the problem existing in the current village governance innovation for further analysis. The seventh part to promote the village governance innovation village-level governance countermeasure. Aiming at the problems on the part of the village governance innovation, puts forward corresponding solutions, to promote in-depth development of the village governance innovation...