Village Industry Unites:Study On The Village Governance Mode Of The Resource-based Region

In the early 1980s, the household responsibility system gave farmers the right to freedom and operational autonomy, which stimulating the farmers to participate in agricultural production passionately, but it leads to the rural public affairs management in trouble, villager autonomy system came into being. In the resource-based regions, a group took advantage of the reform and opening up policy by rich resources, gradually ranking among the rural grassroots governance, and they obtained a lot of resource extraction through seed capital, relying on the resources, they became the pacemaker and village governance leader. Finally, one village governance model with concern focus formed. The model as an important form is an effective way to r poverty alleviation and comprehensive development of resource-based rural areas. This model specific performance is rural branches, village committees and village collective economic organizations "three bodies, a set of men," that the party and government enterprises, "Trinity" leadership system.Based on the type of coal resources in Shanxi Province, I did a tracking poll of a typical village J, trying to restore one of the cases in the village village enterprises and village governance models generate a logical picture of the entire operation. In addition to the introduction of this article outside includes four parts:The first part is the generation of mechanism analysis, which explained interpretation of the village enterprises produce one village governance model is the common choice of different subjects in rural resource-based, and the result is the combined effect of several factors; the second part is operating practice, which introduced how the J village by "coal village" changed to "beautiful village" process of change, namely the village economy based on resources through the establishment of collective genius enterprises, expand the village collective economic strength to promote the political, cultural, social, ecological synchronization construction process; the third part is the effect of rendering operation, which summed up the operating effectiveness of J village model, namely it obtained remarkable achievements in all aspects of the collective economy, democracy, social cohesion, cultural and ecological civilization construction in a short period and discussion of development experience with the internal laws; the fourth part is the core part of the preliminary conclusions. Because the power is expansionary, variability and corrosive, village development can not be completely relies on elite individuals, therefore, achieve governance in the elite-dominated background according to law and rule by endogenous village enterprises is one of the village governance model can be lasting and effective operation of the path selection.