The Explore Of Government Responsibility Of Food Safety Supervision

China is currently in a key period of social transformation, public safety incidents including any food safety accident if not timely and effective treatment, will affect the social stability and the evolution of a whole society public crisis events leading to more serious consequences. In this special transition period, the government as the main body of management, managers of public affairs, public service providers, public policy makers and the public authority to exercise, whether it can play the role is especially important. In recent years, such as Guangzhou " Clenbuterol", "poison milk powder" and other food safety incidents continue to occur, not only seriously affects people’s stable life, some even damage to people’s life safety, but also for the national economy caused a great loss. The government as a food safety management main body is pushed to the forefront, has to face the society widely questioned and accountability. The author thinks that the government as a food safety management at the helm of their responsibility is not clear, how to fulfill their responsibility is not clear, resulting in recent years food safety accident and three place. Therefore, this paper aims to study how the government sets out from oneself to reflect on cause food safety accidents and aggravate the consequences and the entire food safety management responsibility, as the government more effective food safety management to provide realistic consideration and suggestion.This paper first discusses the related domestic and foreign food safety management research on the government responsibility in the literature objectively reviewed, then the food safety management and the responsibility of the government and other related concepts, through the United States, the European Union and Japan, citing the advanced experience of developed country food safety supervision in China Food Safety government regulation in deficiency, and objectively from the food safety the characteristics of public goods and the market failure and government intervention in two aspects: government food safety management responsibility as well as the theoretical basis in the food safety law, government administration, economic responsibility.Secondly, the second part through the previous food safety incident review, reveals the food safety in the whole society tremendous negative effects, including the personal safety of influence, social stabilization, social and economic impact, the credibility of the government effect. This paper also from in recent years the occurrence of a food safety accident is analyzed, especially on the legal security system, food safety management system and economic technology investment to wait for a respect undertook serious analysis, find out the government assume responsibility in food safety management in the crux of the problem.Then, the comprehensive analysis of the government supervision on food safety of regulatory functions of the position is not clear and lack of coordination mechanism, regulatory authority is not unified, authoritative food safety supervision cost higher loss, some of these problems from the acquisition of raw materials, food production and processing, sales distribution until a table, each link is easy to make a mistake place, also objective according to the situation of our country the present situation as well as the local characteristic elaborated food regulatory difficulties. This part also points out the food safety supervision consciousness is weak, regulatory body set unreasonable, food safety standard system is not perfect, the market access system of food safety supervision is not perfect, technology is backward wait for a reason.Finally, the advanced experience from abroad and combining the concrete national conditions of our country, from the government in food safety management should bear the legal responsibility, political responsibility, economic responsibility and moral responsibility sets out, put forward from perfect food safety laws and regulations, build reasonable and efficient food safety supervision system, establish a scientific and standard food safety control system, exploration establish the new mechanism of the government supervision of food safety aspects of the strategy, to our country government in the aspects of food safety management theory were added to improve.