Northeast Of Chongqing And Southeast Of Chongqing County Finance Development To Improve The Livelihood Of The People Of The Empircial Research

Finance is the core of the modern economic and social development, financial development level of high and low not only decides the efficiency of financial support for the economy and promote economic development of the initiative, at the same time improve its income distribution, optimize the allocation of resources, and other functions has also has an important effect on the development of the people’s livelihood. Development cannot leave the financial support of the development of the county region, and county construction is to protect the livelihood of the people and promote development of the important foundation of safeguarding national security and its bearing more than 70% of the country’s population and more than 55% of the economy, promote the livelihood of the people of the county region to improve to promote social stability and building a well-off society in an all-round way is very important. Chongqing is located in the west, the big cities, the big countryside, mountain area, the reservoir, the urban and rural dual structure characteristics, part of the county faces a widening income gap between urban and rural areas, education and medical resources relative lack of the plight of the people’s livelihood, especially in covers 14 state-level poverty-stricken counties of chongqing northeast ecological conservation development area, ecological protection zones of the southeast of chongqing, the people’s livelihood improvement task is very heavy, how to better play to the county financial role in improving people’s livelihood is very important. Based on the above understanding is put forward in this paper the following problems which areas of the southeast of chongqing and chongqing chongqing northeast county financial development’s influence on county people’s livelihood improvement? Chongqing chongqing northeast and southeast of chongqing county financial development effects and characteristics of the well-being of is what? The government in the current financial development stage which shall be drawn up in appropriate county financial development policies to promote financial development to improve the livelihood of the people?In this paper, based on domestic and foreign scholars about the relationship between financial development and the livelihood of the people improve based on related literature, in econometrics, financial development and poverty reduction effect of related theory as the instruction, choose chongqing chongqing northeast ecological conservation development area and ecological protection zones of the southeast of chongqing county as the research object, 15 in financial development on the basis of the threshold effect, poverty reduction effect, for chongqing county of the relationship between financial development and the livelihood of the people improve study. Article on the analysis of the development in chongqing area county finance development and the livelihood of the people improve the situation, on the basis of combining the local basic condition to select financial development scale, financial development efficiency two indicators to measure ecological protection zones of the southeast of chongqing and chongqing ecological conservation development in northeast area financial development; Choose in the livelihood of the people to improve income improved, education, medical treatment to improve the three indicators, including income improvement using tal index as the important indicators of urban and rural income improvement, selection of education to improve every student measured by the number of full-time teachers, medical treatment to improve value to choose medical beds per ten thousand people.Based on the above research, this paper collect the chongqing chongqing northeast ecological conservation development area and ecological protection of the southeast of chongqing development area 15 counties in 2000-2013 of relevant data, through the construction of financial development scale, financial development efficiency and people’s livelihood improvement and contains three control variables(improvable investment in fixed assets, affordable cost of fiscal expenditure, and urbanization rate) of six threshold model.Results show that in addition to the influence of financial development scale, to improve education for single threshold model, other models are based on double threshold model, in their respective threshold level before and after the county financial development scale and financial efficiency to reduce the income gap between urban and rural areas always show a positive role in promoting, but promote the effect as the financial development level of the declining trend over the threshold, and the influence of financial development efficiency is greater than the impact of financial development scale; Financial development scale and efficiency of medical improvement as a positive role in promoting and also the influence of impact is bigger, also promote effect presents downtrend after crossing the threshold value; Financial development scale, to improve education for the threshold for the influence of inhibition after across the threshold value to promote the role, financial development efficiency of the influence of education to improve the performance of the threshold value before and after impact down after rising first inverted v-shape. Combined with the empirical distribution of samples can be concluded that financial development scale and financial development impact on the livelihood of the people to improve overall efficiency in the second threshold to the threshold and second threshold interval to third interval transition stage of the overall positive positive effects, and from the extent of the impact of financial development efficiency for the well-being of the greater than the effect of financial development scale, effectively promote the level of financial development.On the development strategy, according to the results of the study on the relationship between the financial development and the livelihood of the people improve chongqing for chongqing northeast ecological conservation development area and the strategic conception of ecological protection zones of the southeast of chongqing in the future, from the Angle of view of the financial industry development respectively from the government, financial institutions and by promoting the construction of rural financial institutions, to set up the two areas of guiding fund, perfect the financial service improvement plan and improve the utilization efficiency of industrial financial support measures to promote the financial development and improve the livelihood of the people.