A Study On The Land Policy Of The Communist Party Of China In The Period Of Liberation War

After the reform and opening up, China’s social and economic development, but farmers’ income has not been very good. To solve this problem, has been unilaterally give farmer material benefits, or rely on the administrative order of the means of modern new rural construction effect is not satisfactory. And liberation war period of the Communist Party of China from the northeast region to carry out the land reform movement, although in the development process due to the influence of various factors have some shortcomings, but also made the final great achievements. Therefore, learning and liberation war period of the Communist Party of China the designation and implementation of the land reform policy and the nature of the excavation, analysis their advantage and shortcomings, this of the present rural land reform policy formulation, implementation and adjustment, to promote the development of rural economy, to promote the construction of new socialist countryside have very important significance.In this paper, the research on the land reform policy of the Communist Party of China in the period of liberation war is divided into the following aspects.The first part, the policy of land reform in the period of Liberation War.During the war of liberation, South has been in the Kuomintang, and North China, East China region, the liberation of time is short, so in the liberation war period, northeast area for the liberation of the main body of the war during the period of land reform movement, in the research of this paper mainly selected the northeast as the main object of study, during the war of liberation of the rural land distribution of land ownership and the landlord class of, and during the war of liberation, northeast area the concrete implementation of the land reform policies were studied. During the period of the liberation war, the land reform policy implemented by the Communist Party of China is divided into three stages: the land reform policy, the land reform policy and the land reform policy.The second part, the positive impact and the problems of the land reform policy during the liberation warLiberation war period land reform movement in the eventual elimination of the hazard of rural development external environment, ending the centuries long feudal and semi feudal land system, made the final great success. It is proved that the feasibility of land reform movement, transformation of rural economic development, social and political development and social culture and customs have made outstanding contributions.In the liberation war period, in the land reform movement in the early, because of the local government act with undue haste, and the concrete form of the investigation is not enough and other factors influence, plus a rational consideration of lack of, due to the lack of realistic estimates, lack of consideration of farmers’ Social Psychology, vast of equalitarianism and the implementation of power evolution the connivance of the liberation war during the period of land reform movement in the process also occurred in some of the "left" bend mistake.The third part, the Enlightenment of the land reform policy in the period of liberation war to the land reform policy in the new periodLand policy of war of liberation is the modern history of China, guiding the rural society from the feudal, semi feudal society towards more advanced socialist development of bridge,after the liberation of the baptism of the war during the period of land reform policy, rural society case happened enormous changes, which also points out the goal and direction after the founding of new China, the development of socialism. Through the research on the achievements and deficiencies of the land reform policy in the period of liberation war, it can be a certain enlightenment for the development, implementation and adjustment of the land reform policy in the new era.