Research Of Human Need Theory Of Marx And Building Of Outlook On Need Of Contemporary Chinese People

Human Need Theory of Marx makes an extensive and in-depth study of the abundance of human needs and presents significance to satisfy human need and ultimately reveals that the objective of social development is to achieve comprehensive and free development of human; with constant development of modern society, human need also changes constantly, it is of contemporary significance to do further research of human need theory to review human need based on current situation of contemporary society in China and deepen human need theory of Marx and build outlook on need of contemporary Chinese people.Therefore, it is of practical significance to work over human need theory of Marx. Since the founding of Communist Party of China in 1921, it has always been taking Marxist theory as the most fundamental ideology in the process of building socialism with Chinese characteristics to guide us forward, in which, everyone is able to develop comprehensively and freely and everyone is “free person”, being the most fundamental objective of Marxism and the final goal of human need theory of Marx. Accordingly, establishment of scientific outlook on need given various social phenomena in the face of contemporary Chinese people is not only an ideological issue in conception but also a huge system, involving multi-fields in entire society, including politics, economy, culture, ecology and institution etc.The paper elaborates the foundation and core of methodology of human need theory of Marx by further interpretation of theoretical connotation of human need theory of Marx based on discussion on the process from initial idea for need, how to develop, to development into theory adopting documentation method, abstract-concrete method, and method to integrate theory with practice according to connotation of basic concept of human need theory of Marx and research summary on the subject both here and abroad and then makes a research on main content and contemporary application value of person need theory of Marx under contemporary social background and digs out the cause for current situation of contemporary Chinese people’s need based on present situation of contemporary Chinese people’s need and comes up with the principle and content to build outlook on need of contemporary Chinese people.