On The Debate With The Public Participation

Legislative debate system originated in the principle of the nature justice from British,this principle applicable to the judicial at the first.Later,this principle gradually transplanted to the legislative system,become a necessary procedure in the parliamentary review,as a basic principle of “due process of law”.In recent years,with the development of the private rights,the conflict of various interest groups are increasingly differentiation,the legislative process is becoming interest groups game.Mechanism for the introducing of the legislative debate,providing platform for the various interest subjects express demands,in the debate and rebuttal on the basis of equality and liberty,and finally reached a consistent opinion through compromise.After hundred years development,the system of the debate has developed quite mature and perfect in the western representative.In the rules of procedure of parliament,legislative debates means between members and members about the act review.Hundreds of years of practice has proved that legislative debate as a legislative technology has important effect that can not be ignored,such as in improve the quality of legislation,expand the social democracy.But there are many obstacles in our country that carried out the western type of multiparty members and members debate between.The system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the communist party is a basic political system in China,there is no western-style inhibitions between the parties.And in the National People’s Congress system introduced in the debate system still exist the electoral system,people’s congress session,the National People’s Congress on behalf of part-time,meeting culture and so on limit.At present,the National People’s Congress system in our country introduced on debate mechanism does not have a practical and feasible.Instead,set up as a system of public participation in the legislative debate,namely establish the system of legislative debate by all the stakeholders to attend in the people’s congress authority auspices does not exist the obstacles.