The Relations Study Of Chongqing Track And Field Athletes Sport Motivation And Quality

Based on the high frequency of modern athletic and high strength sports competitions, the physical fitness of athletes get good training, the techniques and tactics ability get to improve, but the athlete’s mental ability in training is not accessible to the stimulation intensity in the fierce competition, the athlete’s mental quality gradually become the deciding factors for high level athletes to win the game. The high level athletes ofen encounter adverse factors to their training, contest and even life in the training, competitive sports, athletes want to insist to training or victory, unremitting efforts, overcome suffering, and have good sport motivation, to the training, the course of a game has a strong will, and finally obtain good sports results.Through to the previous research results of the summary get, the stronger the motivation of the movement of athletes, the better the quality of will, the more can achieve a good sports results. Therefore, the athlete motivation and will quality relationship problems should be sports science research workers attention, but about of the movement of athletes motivation and will quality the problem of the relationship between research opposite less, to high level athletes should have strong sport motivation and excellent quality of will not attach importance to the problem, this study selected track and field athletes as the object, of track and field athlete motivation, will quality, and analyze the relationship and systematically discusses the track and field athlete motivation and will quality overall status and the differences between dimensions and between them the prediction function, for the track and field athletes to the cultivation of the sport motivation, will raise the level of quality, provide some theoretical reference and practice. The main research contents in the three aspects:1) in track and field athletes sport motivation and will quality status and the relationship, the former research athletes will quality questionnaire and editing the track and field athlete sport motivation questionnaire, according to the psychology of the standard of questionnaire, get the track and field athletes sport motivation scale ", and the questionnaire reliability and validity for inspection, the track and field athletes sport motivation scale of reliability and validity is good, can be used as evaluation track and field athletes sport motivation evaluation tool; Athletes will quality questionnaire for reliability and validity analysis, reliability and validity of the scale to use standard, can be used to evaluate the quality of will track and field athlete.2) from different sex, of the movement, sports age, sports level of track and field athletes sport motivation, will quality analysis, research to obtain the different sex, of the movement, sports age, sports level, etc of track and field athletes sport motivation and will quality were statistically significantly.3) of track and field athletes sport motivation and will quality relationship, is mainly to the track and field athlete motivation and will quality between a linear regression model, the get:to the track and field athletes sport motivation for the dependent variable, as athletes will quality dimensions for the independent variable regression analysis, get regression model for:Y=2.807+0.629by F1+0.148by F2+0.033by F3+0.176by F4+0.253by the F5+0.564by F6, among them, Y represent sport motivation; F1representative tenacity; F2representative stubborn sex; F3representative GuoDuanXing; The F4representative self-control; F5represent their confidence; F6to represent the target definition; To track and field athletes will quality overall score for the dependent variable, as the motive for all dimensions variable regression analysis, get model:Y=2.807+0.629by F1+0.148by F2; Among them, Y representative will quality; F1on behalf of social orientation; F2represents a I orientation.Research inadequate:this study used by sport motivation scale, although according to the psychology of the standard of the compilation and analysis of the reliability and validity of the questionnaire investigation, some reference index is not up the standard, the need to further expand the test sample, stable and reliable to get reliability and validity of the scale; From different gender, sports level, of the movement of sport motivation and will quality analysis, no further explore different personality, sports interest in the player interaction effect; Establish the athletes will quality sport motivation and the interaction between the prediction model, but in the future the measurement model of empirical analysis, can use to track and field athletes psychological training, provide the certain amount of standards.