Jilin City Residents To Participate In Sports Activities,Present Situation And Countermeasure Research

Modern society is the political, economic, technological, cultural highly developed society. The rapid development of political, economic, technological advances accelerated the urbanization process, and promote the people’s living standards improving, changing people’s way of life. People enjoy this privileged life, but also to adversely affect physical and mental health, living space is small, modern urban industrialization, transport and communications, greatly reducing the chance of people walking, reduced physical activity, competition intensifies, the accelerated pace of life, people are often in a state of high tension, spiritually under a lot of pressure, dramatic changes in this environment and lifestyle of modern society, resulting in a modern body structure and function (body produce an imbalance between the mental, psychological) and social environment, the emergence of psychological depression syndrome, hypertension, coronary heart disease, obesity and other diseases of modern civilization, a serious threat to people’s health and life. For a long time, many people gradually entered into the "sub-healthy" state. City residents as a city leader, their physical health level with the city’s political, economic, and cultural development are closely related. Therefore, improving the overall physical and mental health of urban residents, and promoting urban residents to have a good physical condition, full of spirit is very important. Participation in sports activities to improve their health is the most direct and effective way. How to strengthen the participation of residents in physical activity awareness, improve residents correct understanding of sports, finding difficulties residents to participate in sports activities, addressing issues residents to participate in physical activity is the primary problem in front of us.In the pace of life gradually accelerated society, urban sports participation is also gradually received attention, this thesis uses literature, questionnaire, interview survey method, Delphi method, mathematical statistics other research methods, the jurisdiction of four thousand inhabitants Chuanying, Changyi District, Longtan, plump zones conducted a sample survey, the first of Jilin city residents to participate in sports activities to analyze the status quo, including the following aspects:gender, age, urban residents in different occupations participate in sports activities, the choice of urban residents of sports, activities, frequency, duration, timing and form of activity instructors circumstances, activities, impact of urban residents to participate factors sports.Survey results show that more men than women distribution, male and female residents of the general population into progressively higher with increasing age trend, but there are some subtle differences. In the crowd participation in sports activities, in addition to science, education, and service personnel are two types of female than male participants, other industry groups were higher in men than women, but the most significant is the management staff and non-professional groups in different gender participation in sports watching crowd, reflecting the difference between " sex culture". Urban residents sport is quite obvious gender preference. Most people will choose some outdoor areas close to home, carried out under the companion case of forging.Refining Status of urban residents to participate in sports activities is not optimistic, and in the life stress, less leisure time, the economic burden, residents of the surrounding consumption is low, less welfare of fitness venues, less professional social sports instructors involved in guiding the work of fitness equipment built with structural imperfections, mostly in the form of collective forms of fitness; displayed on the attitude of the residents tried to correct sports awareness, positive emotion of sports, but the front behavioral intentions with respect to both weaker than the like. Factors affecting urban residents to participate in sports activities are:gender differences that affect different levels of urban residents’ sports participation an important factor; work pressure, work and exercise there is a contradiction, time has become the most important issue; urban residents’ sports consciousness is weak, around lack of physical exercise atmosphere, the lack of supervised.Sports attitude mean ages of male than female, female residents may be subject to a number of external factors and internal factors, such as the concept of leisure, leisure time, space equipment, standard of living, and many other factors, In comparing different sports attitude mean educated urban residents, the attitude of the average urban resident sports with different levels of education to improve gradually improved, resident undergraduate degree in sports attitude mean the highest level of male sports attitude is much higher than women.Suggested relevant government departments to vigorously promote various policies and regulations to protect and promote the development of mass sports, combined with the actual situation of Jilin formulate overall development planning, time-phased, because due to the development of appropriate solutions. Established to support and help system; establish a regular inspection, the mechanism always spot; establish a sound reward system; actively organize competitions at all levels, providing a platform for urban residents to participate in sports competitions; strengthen social sports instructor team building; give full play to the role of sports associations, Association and associations at all levels to mobilize the enthusiasm; build stadiums residents around; science built with fitness equipment. Provide for the Jilin city dwellers science, health, practical, green fitness environment.