In The Research Of Present Situation And Influencing Factors Of Zhengzhou Amateur Tennis Occupation Women

In 1995, the State Council had promulgated the ‘Outline of the Nationwide Body-building Plan’, which clearly stated that we country should put emphasis on women’s physical constitution and fitness, actively support their participation in physical fitness activities, and pay attention to those female employees who bore with greater intensity of labor, and less leisure. Although the status of professional women is increasing with the development of society, they are still responsible for the family, career, and society. Under all kinds of pressures, the physical and mental health of professional women are worthy of our attention. Thanks to its recreational quality of building up body, relieving pressure and improving life taste, it has become a trend that modern professional women in cities consider tennis as a way of body-building. Besides based on questionnaires and observations of professional women’s participation in amateur tennis sports, this paper analyzes the influencing factors in order to raise the awareness of tennis in professional women, encourage their active participation in amateur tennis, and strengthen their consciousness“Lifetime Sports”. In the implementation of the nation-wide body-building plan, this paper pays attention to and support women’s participation in physical exercise along with social concern about the professional women’s participation in tennis. Now the investigation and analysis of the conclusions are summarized as follows:1 The professional women in Zhengzhou, who participate in the amateur tennis, is mainly from 31 to 40 years old, and educated at or above the undergraduate. Accounting for 86.4% of the survey, those players whose income range from 3100 to 4500 yuan, are mostly concentrated in the civil service and career-oriented work. Apart from economic base and cultural literacy, such professional women’s work and family are more stable. In the process of participation in amateur tennis, they take the advantage of economic support and education as well as spare leisure time.2 The purpose of professional women involved in tennis diversified, mainly in physical fitness, rich leisure life, and development of their own patience and perseverance.3 The regularity of professional women involved in tennis is not apparent, generally low level of skill, mainly in the 2.5 level.4 Professional women in Zhengzhou learn tennis mainly by tennis training institutions or asking a professional tennis coach for help. However these training institutions is not possessed with regulatory departments, and coaches should also be trained to obtain certification before taking a post.5 Fewer professional women players take part in the amateur tennis tournament held in Zhengzhou City. Only 22.7% of the professional women involve in or above the municipal tennis. In carrying out the city’s women’s sports activities, amateur tennis projects should increase to improve professional women’s enthusiasm.6 The main economic cost of professional women in amateur tennis is the cost of tennis training, from 301 to 400 yuan per month in the majority.7 The main factors involved in professional women’s amateur tennis are social factors, family factors, personal factors and tennis environmental factors.