Rural Compulsory Education Investment Research

China has been a large agricultural country since ancient times, so the "three rural issues" has always been a fundamental problem in China. It is inseparablywith the heathy economic development, social harmony and stability, enhancing national literacy. Relatively speaking, the rural compulsory education problem is "in the fundamental". Education is essential to a country’s prosperity, so that rural education is the hope for the development of rural compulsory education in rural areas,.The significance is obvious. The reform of rural compulsory education funds safeguard mechanism began from western rural areas, and soon fully covered with east and middle area, which greatly promoted the development of Chinese rural compulsory education. However, due to the development of regional economy in China and the great imbalance of rural economic and social backwardness, resulting in investment in rural compulsory education problem is difficult to guarantee.With comprehensive the abolition of agricultural taxin China, the problem of rural compulsory education investment is becoming increasingly prominent, which need to be solved urgently. In this thesis,as compulsory education in rural areas of Fuzhou city for a case study by the context, analysis is made of the problem of investment in rural compulsory education.The course of development of rural compulsory education in our country as well as changes in the institutional investment followed the start, investigated the status of rural compulsory education in Fuzhou city. In accordance with the actual data, respectively, it is compared with portrait of rural compulsory education investment system change after the founding of the past five years as well as the development of rural compulsory education in Fuzhou City in Jiangxi Province and the country under the background of the main indicators of financial investment in rural compulsory education horizontal contrast.The investigation found the supply of rural compulsory education investment funds are subject vacancy,lack of education spending overall supply, extremely uneven in the county district level of development of rural compulsory education and rural compulsory education investment, the use of poor efficienc in rural compulsory education investment and use. The total investment in local financial has deficiency, and limited input has bad utilizationand supervision.Combined with the practical situation and the problems of Fuzhou, to guarantee the rural compulsory education investment in Fuzhou City even all country, through the construction of long-term mechanism need investment reasonable, clear at all levels of government investment responsibility. It also must establish a fair evaluation mechanism and scientific supervision mechanism, strengthening internal supervision and auditing and supervision, improving the people’s Congress Supervision. By using the power of multi-society, the rural compulsory education investment can be standardization and rationalization in future.