Operating Status And Developing Countermeasure Research On The Community People’s Gyms Of Yangpu District Of Shanghai

The party’s 16 th national congress put forward the goal of construct a well-off society, and request to complete the national fitness system in 2020 and clearly list it as one of five construction systems, then suggests that improving the qualities of the people’s health is a major task of the party and government work. The 12 th five-year plan points out: in Shanghai development service public health undertakings of physical culture and sports and sports industr y, strengthen citizen physique, improve the level of competitive sports, the construction of strong sports city, contribute to realize sports power strategy. Promulgated the "national fitness plan"(2011-2015), the sports public service level improved significantly as the overall goals, in terms of fitness facilities construction proposed fitness facilities increased significantly, basically the main task of realizing a complete coverage of community public sports facilities. In advancing the key, and put forward the community sports fitness facilities such as gym people cover(village) committee, coverage rate reached 95% for specific tasks. The Shanghai government list construction of the community people gym as "closely related to people’s life" projects. According to the Shanghai’s "twelfth five-year" plan, the city will be built 100 communities the people at the gym.By the end of 2014, 89 community people gyms have been built, and Yangpu district has nine community people gyms. The Yangpu district community people gyms is divided into two kinds of operation mode.O ne model is street agency cooperate with a third party sports company, the government to buy some sports equipment company, the third party sports company managed the people gyms. Another mode is the center of cultural activities by the people at the gym or fitness center staff management.This article uses the literature material method, mathematical statistics method, questionnaire survey method, interview method, comparative analysis. The research object is five community people gyms which operate for more than one year in Shanghai Yangpu district. The paper research on basic construction, operating situation, status of the people at the gym and the satisfaction of the gym fitness to get the following conclusions:1. The basic construction is molding, but the construction standard is not normative. The construction area, facilities, type and quantity of fitness equipment, number and level of social sports instructors are different between the gyms.2. The service quality of social sports instructors is low. Every people gym equipped with social sports instructors, but judging from the reaction of bodybuilders, social sports instructors is not enthusiasm enough and professional level is not high enough.3. At present, the gym can normal operate, but the operation management mechanism imperfect: member management mode is not flexible, no research about favorite sports of community residents, few activities and less propaganda channels.4. The number of people of gym is a relatively low proportion of the total number of street, bodybuilders aged 20 to 40 is the highest proportion and male majority. Selecting friends to exercise together is a higher ratio of fitness crowd.5. From the overall average satisfaction to community people gyms of fitness person, we can get that the fitness person is much satisfy with the community people gyms.