Research On Present Situation Of Track And Field Reserve Personnel Training In Shanxi

Scientific and systematic training is the only way to improve the competitive level athletes. From the view of talented reserves, the reserve talented person only through the science of sports training, to produce more excellent athletes, to develop teams and improve competitive level. Therefore, the study of Shanxi Province athletics sports reserve personnel training and the investigation of the material selection, training process and the competitive level, which has practical significance to improve the competitive level of track and field in Shanxi Province. It also provides theoretical reference basis for the Shanxi Province athletics sports reserve talented person resources integration and regulation.Research conclusion:1. Coaches of track and field in Shanxi Province has high degree and title, which safeguards the scientific training of our province talented person, but still lack of summary and reflection for the training process.2. The age of coaches of track and field in Shanxi Province is based on 31-40 in the school of athletics reserve talents. The age of coaches is based on 41-50 in sports school. School coaches is younger than sports school coaches. Although school coaches has the rich theoretical basis, high enthusiasm and Innovation in their Work, they Lack of practice guidance experience for sports school coaches.3. Training coaches is based on experience in material selection in Shanxi Province, and reference indexes of physiological and biochemical functions. It lack of psychology Index. Track and field reserve talented person transporting to institutions of higher learning has become the mainstream.4. Annual athletics championships in Shanxi Province prompt forming industrial scale of training reserve talented person of track and field and guarantee sport grade estimation. It can select excellent athletes in schools and sports school, and these excellent athletes can join a higher level of competition, get more entry opportunities and improve the competitive level.5. Coaches are relatively perfect in terms of training plan in Shanxi Province, optional on the training arrangement, relatively blind in the selection of training method content. So unreasonable Arrangement and training injuries result in the low yield of athletics reserve personnel training system.6. the reserve talented athletes’ training time in school is difficult to ensure, and the conflicting between learning and training needs to be improved. But the reserve talented athletes’ training time in sports school can get adequate protection.According to the problems existing in the research, put forward countermeasure:1.Perfect the training system and broaden the selection path.2.Emphasis on the training of coaches, optimize the training level of the reserve talents.3.Properly handle the conflicting between the reserve talents’ learning and training.