Social Work Involved In The Couple Cold Violence With The Perspective Of Ecological System

With the development of economy,people’s idea gradually change,increasing the pressure of life,people’s negative feelings lack of effective channels to vent,then produce a variety of domestic violence,compared with the previous domestic hot violence,according to the complexity of human nature and social environment changes,derived from the more harmful to the husband and wife cold violence has been neglected.In the face of the problem of husband and wife’s cold violence,scholars in the different fields have made explanations and efforts,but there is a complexity of the reasons for the cold violence.And the same time it is more difficult to solve the problem by the characteristic with concealment.On the basis of comprehensive domestic and foreign scholars’ research results,and analyzes the materials statues,and to explore characteristics of the existing couples cold broken violence broke out in cold violence broke out early,middle and late eruption stage performance,on the early of cold violence broke out,the couples ignore the behavior,in the cold medium,both sides mutual can not compromise, husband and wife is in depression in the lack of pushing its resolve contractions.Analyzed the cold violence on their own,children and social bring negative effects,martial conflict gradually deepened,Secondly parent -child relationship gradually alienated,affected the healthy growth of children,Finally cause probability increased crime and harm social stability.Under the ecological system theory Angle of view, macro, meso system respectively from the micro system attribution analysis, the problems of the husband and wife family of cold violence in microscopic system:both sides of husband and wife extreme personality, problems is not willing to compromise, or because one character is weak, lead to the cold violence problem upgrade; Followed by the both sides of husband and wife role conversion disorder lead to on both sides of husband and wife can’t random switching roles in family life. Edge in terms of medium system: industry relationship, blood relationship is abate, the role of relationships in life gradually lower than friends; Followed by increased social interactions, couples emotional communication to reduce gradually, because of relying too much on electronic product, communication opportunities to reduce, leading to emotional indifference; The last is the social interpersonal indifference, solve the relationship power shortage. In terms of macroscopic system:the rise in women’s economic status, to enhance self-awareness; Second is the core family, weaken family support system; The last is the legal consciousness, legal system is not sound.Through social work values and social workers to assume the role of this paper discusses the social work intervention in the advantage of the cold violence, analysis of the social workers as a service provider, supporters, relations coordinator, advocates for both sides of husband and wife to solve contradiction to provide help.and the path of social work is explored.In terms of service of object system,the use of group work to change the way the couple exchanges,to help couples ease their work and life pressure,in the media system to change,through the use of case work assessment service object needs to improve social works in solving the problems of husband and wife cold violence ability;in the target system,the use of community work method,through community propaganda and establishment of consultation room to improve initiative of the couple to seek help,the use of social administration intervention,through the formulation of policy recommendations and influence the mass media spread anti husband and wife cold violence,to help people realize the serious of the problem.