| Traditional sports project schools in our country play an important role in the development of competitive sports. They increases the students$ enthusiasm in participation of sports, strengthen teenagers to do sports, enhance the physical fitness level, prepare a large number of competitive sports talents, and also deepen the reform and implementation of the!National Fitness Plan(2016-2020)!. Traditional sports project schools are important measures of full implementation of the national fitness strategy. Therefore, the development of Traditional sports project schools become the cornerstone of our national competitive sports, and has great function in promoting the national fitness program, and has done great contribution to the education, sports careers and also has hugely improved the national physical quality. In Jan 1980, The sessions of the national sports work put forward*The focus of our recent work is to develop the work of the traditional sports project, pay attention to the basic training. We ask for at least 1% traditional sports project schools to take part in the organization of Amateur training project. In 2007, Central committee and the state council issued the "on strengthening youth sports to enhance the opinions of the youngster$s health" and put forward that we need to implement the guiding ideology of health first! in order to carry out the overall planning of youth sports. And one of the school goals is to strengthen the students$ physical health, establish a good mechanism of school sports work, guarantee the physical education courses and physical activities, organize group physical activities and competition, in order to raise the students$ physical health condition##raise the students$ endurance, speed, lower the percentage of malnutrition, obesity, myopia.The city of Chongqing attaches great importance to the youth training of track and field, builds a variety of channels and various forrms of training mechanism, and forms a strong team in the aspect of transmission, and guarantee the development of Chongqing track and field both form the quality and quantity, and also has great impact on the track and field of high schools in Chongqing. Now, the researches about track and field are mainly about technique and strategy. There are very few researches about the traditional sports project. Therefore, this article will have profound theoretical significance and guidance.At present, the development of the track and field tradition project school in Chongqing is unbalanced, and the overall level is not high, and many problems exist such as culture and training of the contradiction. By understanding the status and development of traditional school track and field events, adjust and change the track and field project management model and training mechanism to solve the Chongqing high school track and field development in the future.This article investigates the present situation and the development of the track and field project schools with the traditional project schools of track and field in Chongqing as the research object, and literature review, questionnaire survey and mathematical statistics as the methods, in order to provide suggestions for the traditional track and field project school.The conclusion of this research is as follows: there are 8 national track and field tradition project school in Chongqing, and 47 municipal schools, but they obtain worse level than other schools which are developed in track and field project. The track and field tradition project school in Chongqing can achieve a good ranking in the national high school track and field championships and make a big influence. In recent years, the overall quality of national track and field competition for middle schools and primary schools have raised. Chongqing track and field tradition project school has 6 times training every week and in total 12 hours or so. The majority of the students pays attention to the sports scores and ignores the cultural scores. The learning initiative is not strong; and most of the students from primary school began training and the delayed many courses; and with the training intensity gets bigger, the students get exhausted in both their body and mind, and all these lead to poor cultural achievements. The coaches in Chongqing traditional track and field project school are between the ages of 35 to 45. The age structure, and the record of the academic degree and title are reasonable. But the track and field coaches are mostly bachelor degree owners, and they are responsible for both teaching and training. Their overall professional dedication and coaching ability is strong, but they need to further improve the overall comprehensive qualities.With the present situation and the problems existing of the track and field project school, this article provides some suggestions.Strengthen the physical education development in districts and counties, realize the innovation coordination, and put teaching resources into the overall plan. Good coaches can go across other posts and exercise their profession. Increase investment in physical infrastructure and correctly evaluate the quality of school education. Make clear the importance of physical training and education, raise the cultural level of the sportsmen, and create good learning atmosphere and organize sports activities and competitions to attract more people to exercise. To educate all-round developed students as the basic educational goal, develop a harmonious relationship between learning and training, and realize the students$ differences in cultural levels. Raise the level of coaches, distribute the training projects reasonably and improve the management mechanism. Schools can improve their rules and regulations by setting professional and technical personnel titles, post allowance, evaluation, rewards and punishments, and etc. And as for the scientific research of coaches, certain material rewards should be given in order to stimulate their enthusiasm. Enrich the competition experiences of the student sportsmen, raise their ability to respond to some sudden situation, to live with pressure, and their sense of competition. All these measures can help student sportsmen to perform better. |
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