Study On The Migration Of Pingyuan Hakka People And The Settlers To Taiwan In Qing Dynasty

The Qing government to implement the measures of favorable population growth, and agriculture civilization progress, Eastern Guangdong population increased sharply. Guangdong folk have a large-scale to Sichuan, Guangxi and Taiwan immigrants. Counties in the population migration direction, number on different aspects of performance. Generally, In Eastern Guangdong "contradiction between Population and land" is caused by this population migration of the main reason. Population migration is from the traditional social a normal state. With an area of the contradiction between population and land as population migration reason was clearly too general.This paper studies Pingyuan county which is a mountainous region beside Fujian and Jiangxi provinces in Guangdong. The Pingyuan to Qing Dynasty social situation in this paper, Population migration for context explores a regional Hakka social change. The Pingyuan in Qing Dynasty Hakka migration parties up, The article to Pingyuan in Taiwan for settlers who focuses on the analysis. Discusses the interactive relation between Pingyuan and Taiwan. To show the "general history" meaning areas of the picture immigrant history, and to discuss migration bring social and cultural changes.The comprehensive analysis about the national macro environment and ecological environment, This paper argues that the population migration and not for all the " contradiction between Population and land " result in, More attention should be paid in the country is behind the policy guidance migration,Second is a regional ecological environment, moreover is immigration individual subjective factors.