A Study On Developing Mechanism Of Innovation Clusters In Silicon Valley

This paper discussed the growth of Silicon Valley’s innovation clusters andprovide suggestions for the construction of China’s science and technology park.The foundation of science and technology park construction is how to carry outeffective innovation. This paper firstly analyzes the characteristics of technicalinnovation and innovation and an effective innovation must have market value.Innovating is a process of mutual coupling between market and technology In orderto realize this coupling, effective innovative mechanism is necessary, and theemergence of innovation cluster can solve this problem.The paper makes the growth process of Silicon Valley innovation cluster as anexample, through logic deduction method, to analyses how does the innovationcluster appear, and what is the role? By researching the process of formation anddevelopment of the Silicon Valleyto find selection mechanism, learning mechanism,mutation mechanism, the process of diffusion mechanism, interactive mechanismand coordination mechanism in the formation and development of Silicon Valley.Under the action of these mechanisms,research-study interaction mechanism, riskinvestment mechanism and the mechanism of enterprise appear in Silicon Valley.This paper discusses the process of the development and evolution of Silicon Valley,and the roles of these three mechanisms in the evolution of Silicon Valley’sinnovation cluster. The actor network provide a better understanding of themechanism of evolution of the Silicon Valley. How does the industry upgrade inSilicon Valley? The paper made IT industry clusters in Silicon Valley as an exampleto discuss this. In the action of selection mechanism, mutation mechanism, diffusionmechanism, enterprises in Silicon Valley cooperate or a compete to upgrade. Inorder to discuss the innovation effect of Silicon Valley’s innovation cluster, thepaper makes Apple Corp as an example to illustrate. Finally, in order to explain theproblems in the construction of China’s science and Technology Park. The papermakes Zhong Guan Cun as an example. By comparing between the Silicon Valleyand Zhong Guan Cun’s innovation clusters to find the problems in the presence ofinnovation environment, innovation system, structure of innovation network.Combined with the favorable conditions and unfavorable conditions to providesuggestions.