Theory And Case Studies Of The Formation And Development Of Characteristic Agricultural Industry Chain On The View Of Core Competence

Production main body dispersive, backward mode of production, lowvalue-added products, low degree of specialization and marketization has beenrestricted the process of agricultural modernization in China. Start from theperspective of the characteristic agriculture, link the related subjects, associatedindustries in the production and multiple enterprises to form an effective division oflabor, complementary advantages, cooperation and mutual benefit relation, namely tobuild characteristic agriculture industry chain, and form the industrial chain’s corecompetitiveness, is the most effective way to solve the above problems, and topromote China’s agricultural good and fast and sustainable development, also toadapt to the objective requirements of agricultural modernization, industrialization,urbanization and the development of information.This article first defines the characteristic agriculture industry chain, and thencombines the industrial chain theory and core competence theory to apply to thecharacteristic agriculture, and proposes the research topic of this article:"5-5pattern",namely five influencing factors, five dynamic mechanism, five competitive edge, fivegrowth pattern and five cultivating strategies of the formation and development ofcharacteristic agricultural industry chain on the view of core-competitiveness. Theinfluencing factors of formation and development of characteristic agricultureindustry chain can be attributed to five kinds of the market demand, natural monopoly,technology innovation, collaboration, supply chain network and etc. The five kinds ofinfluencing factors on the one hand, role in the formation of the industrial chain, onthe other hand, through their respective utility bring corresponding economic benefitfor characteristic agriculture industry chain, pursuit of the economic benefits,characteristic agriculture industry chain, in turn, become its formation anddevelopment of power, that is five dynamic mechanism: the effects of the marketeconomy, monopoly economic effects, economic effects of technological innovation,economic effects of division of labor and economies of scale. The characteristicagriculture industry chain growth pattern can be summarized as demand-pull, supply rationing, endogenous development, win-win cooperation, scale efficiency, etc. Inreality, it is not confined to one individual, in many cases, is the composite staggeredgrowth mode. The core competencies of the characteristic agriculture industry chainis the organic integration of industrial chain on the core competitiveness of a singlenode, it is rooted in industrial chain internal system’s operation process, established inthe industry chain and environment interaction process; it has value, scarcity,Irreplaceability, inimitability and sharing and so on five kind of competitiveadvantages, also cultivate market demand, foster monopoly resources, fosterinnovation, foster collaboration, and foster the subject of multivariate five kind ofcultivating strategies.Xiangxi Laodie kiwifruit industry chain is based on kiwifruit resources, in theprocess of the development of the whole industry chain, in addition to the influencefactors such as market, technology, division of labor, supply chain, the government’spolicy are also a strong support contributing to the development;With its own unique"farmers+base+association+University+industrial chains; Has five dynamicmechanism and five kinds of competitive edge; Has five growth pattern, and havedifferent growth pattern and cultivating strategies in the body at different growthstage. The thesis finally analyzes problems existing in the process of Xiangxi Laodiekiwifruit industry chain development, and puts forward some policy suggestions forfurther development.