Research On Financial Support For The Sustainable Development Of Rural Endowment Insurance System In Hebei Province

For a long time due to the influence of urban and rural "dual structure", the nationalinvestment in urban and rural social development always there "hometown thick thin city",restricted the development of the countryside various social system, old-age insurance systemin rural areas in hebei province after simply rely on the rural residents’ savings in the systemof "the old farmer bao" was adjusted, launched in2009by the government shall bear theliability financing of the new rural endowment insurance (hereinafter referred to as the "newfarming keeps") pilot work, July1,2013new farming maintain a merger with endowmentinsurance system for urban residents, marked on the cover of old-age insurance system inurban and rural areas in hebei province is an important step, in the system developmentprocess, effectively at all levels of government finance support is important guarantee topromote the development of rural endowment insurance system. Since the implementation ofthe "new farming keeps" system, due to the establishment of government fiscal responsibilityand make the system in terms of number of ginseng or coverage has made great progress, butat the same time, we also should see the aging population of our country rural population baseis big, to speed up the reality of social development and to realize sustainable development ofthe rural old-age insurance system, and ensure that pension benefits for rural residents reallyplay the role of "basic", will further strengthen the government fiscal expenditureresponsibility, to the current financial support to the main problems in the process ofdeveloping the system to conduct a comprehensive optimization, on the one hand to ensurereasonable and efficient financial support policy itself, on the other hand to ensure that as theunified endowment insurance system gradually establish, the level of rural endowmentinsurance treatment improve the rigidity, the central and local fiscal system can still beeffective support, to promote the sustainable development of the system.Based on the reference of existing literature on the basis of the integration of the scholarsperception of fiscal support rural endowment insurance system construction and the point ofview, this paper expounds the financial support system of rural endowment insurance development theoretical basis and practical needs, and draw lessons from foreign experienceof typical countries of fiscal support rural endowment insurance development, puts forwardthe enlightenment to our country, the article main body part of the current status of yourfinancial support system of rural endowment insurance in hebei province was carried outin-depth research, found that the financial support policy, there are many not conducive to thesustainable development of rural endowment insurance system problems, and under thepremise of the assumption that increase financial support for the standard to measure thefiscal2020’s ability to support system, concluded that "the central and local governments isfully capable of supporting system of sustainable development, and financial support of thesystem mechanism is perfect become the key to the sustainable development of ruralendowment insurance system can" this conclusion, finally, combined with the nationaldevelopment policy of unified urban and rural endowment insurance system ideas and theactual situation of hebei province, as mentioned above problems puts forward the relevantpolicy recommendations, including the optimization of financial subsidy policy support,financial support, support the establishment of the budget mechanism optimization of thefunding mechanism and fiscal expenditure of the construction of the performance evaluationsystem of rural endowment insurance, etc., in order to more optimize the mechanism offinancial support, to promote the sustainable development of rural endowment insurancesystem.