Research On Landscape Types Arid Tourism Development In Inner Mongolia Bayannaoer National Geopark

Geopark is a special park which gives priority to geological relic landscape,and also combines humanities and other special natural landscape. In additionto the protection of geological relics, it supposed to be a place for the publicto enjoy the recreation and enrich knowledge, and meanwhile provideguarantee funds to protect landscape resources.Inner Mongolia Bayannaoer National Geopark has ranked among thenational Geoparks since2013.With it taken as an example, this paper aims todemonstrate that the landscape types analysis is an important part of tourismdevelopment. Also it aims to prove that landscape types is the base todetermine the mode of tourism development and the construction of tourismformulation.In this paper, on the basis of the theory of natural resources value, tourismdestination life cycle theory, ecological tourism and sustainable developmenttheory, using literature research method, investigation method, measuringmethod, environmental capacity study comprehensive quantitative assessmentmethod, we draw four conclusions:one is the progress by combing thedomestic and international research, found to be closely related to theGeopark tourism development and landscape types, but the theoreticalresearch in this area is very small. Geopark landscape types analysis is thefoundation of tourism development, tourism development is the way toprotect the landscape resources;two is the Bayannaoer national Geoparklandscape is divided into geological relic landscape, cultural landscape andthe animals and plants landscape in3categories, and all kinds of landscapedetailed classification;three is through the landscape types comprehensivequantitative evaluation of Bayannaoer National Geopark, this paper comes toa conclusion that the advantage of park landscape is prominent and geological relic landscape is first-class tourism resources. Humantic and animals andplants landscape are the secondary tourism resources. Only by the combineddevelopment of the two kinds of resources can fulfill their respectiveadvantages; four is based on the study of the landscape of BayannaoerGeopark and the analysis of the development suitability of the park landscape,using"core-margin" development pattern.in this paper, tour products androutes have been designed, marketing promotion plans have been offered, andsecurity measures have been drawn up, involving the capital investment,management mechanism and landscape protection. Besides, the idea foroverall tourism development has been put forward.This paper can enrich the Geopark theory in a certain way. It is also ofvalue to the tourism development in trouble which ignores the landscaperesources, and to the development of Bayannaoer National Geopark in theinitial stage and the similar Geoparks.