The Comparative Study Of Foreign Trade In Services Between China And Japan

The second half of the20th century, with the progress of science and technology、industrial structure adjustment and a steady rise in the global economy, International Trade in services showing a booming trend, in The Global Trade the proportion is increasing. Into the ninety s, the GATS and its subsequent negotiations to service trade development in the new century has brought new opportunities and challenges. Development of trade in services and enhance the competitiveness of service trade gradually becomes the focus of governments and scholars.In this paper, through the empirical analysis and comparative analysis method, Studied for China and Japan’s service trade policy, the scale, the industry structure, competitive comparison and service trade complementarity between China and Japan, draw the conclusion:China and Japan have service trade deficit in services trade, and industry unbalanced development in similar problem, but the imbalance between China and Japan is opposite, China choose to develop labor-intensive industries in the development to other services gradually; And the choice of Japan is first to develop financial, technology and other industries. In Japan, high level of opening to the outside world and liberalization of knowledge industry is high. And service trade is mainly concentrated in the knowledge intensive industry. In terms of competitiveness and competitive advantage to compare, In Architecture, Tourism and Other industries, China is more competitive and competitive advantage relative to Japan. And through the analysis of the competitiveness of complementary index we can find that China and Japan is complementary in some industries, such as Licensing use and Licensing fees.At the end of this article through the above analysis of foreign services and trade between China and Japan, Put forward a sound system of service trade laws and regulations; The synchronous development of trade in goods and services trade; Promote financial sector liberalisation; Increase r&d funding for higher knowledge industry; Improve the service trade market openness; Strengthen bilateral service trade. To promote China and Japan’s foreign trade in services to develop in the direction of higher at a deeper level.