The Policy Of Narrowing The Income Gap Between Urban And Rural Residents Of Liaoning’s Fiscal Expenditure

Along with China’s rapid economic development,People’s living standards havebeen improved significantly.Followed by the change of the pattern of incomedistribution and the income gap between urban and rural residents income gap is moreand more large.Fair, reasonable distribution of income become the hot topic which thecontemporary society.Rely on market power and social power is not enough to solvethe problem of income distribution, it needs the government to intervene in theresidents’ income distribution.In many solution, fiscal policy plays an importantrole.This article research outlay of Liaoning the influence degree of the residents’income gap between urban and rural areas from the perspective of fiscalexpenditure.Then the article pointed out the problems and deficiencies in financialexpenditure, and put forward to reduce the income gap of urban and rural residents offiscal expenditure policy suggestions.On the research methods, this paper adopted data analysis and empiricalanalysis method,Spending on the current situation of the urban and rural residentsincome distribution and empirical results.the theory basis on market failure andgovernment intervention, welfare economics, new Cambridge school transfer theory,Mead and Schultz’s theory of fiscal expenditure and other economics theory.And thenmakes an empirical analysis for projects of fiscal expenditure.This article is dividedinto seven parts.The first part is introduction,which mainly introduces background andsignificance of the topics,situations of domestic and foreign research,as well asmethods of the research,etc.The second part is the theoretical analysis of financialexpenditure on the income distribution.This part introduces the market failure andgovernment intervention, the welfare economic theory, the new Cambridge schooltransfer expenditure theory, Mead and Schultz’s theory of fiscal expenditure, whichprovides the theoretical foundation for the study of narrow the gap between urban andrural residents income.The third part is the fiscal expenditure in urban and ruralresidents in Liaoning present situation of income distribution.The fourth part is thefiscal expenditure of urban and rural residents income distribution in Liaoningprovince empirical research.Mainly from the financial expenditure project’s impact on residents’ income gap between urban and rural areas in Liaoning.The fifth part, theanalysis of Liaoning fiscal expenditure in urban and rural residents’ incomedistribution problems and the reasons.The sixth part mainly introduces the foreignexperience in narrowing income gap of fiscal expenditure and enlightenment.Theseventh part proposes spending narrow the gap between urban and rural residentsincome policy suggestions.