| To protect and improve people’s livelihood, is the fundamental task of socialism Chinesecharacteristics, but also the fundamental requirement to the nature and purpose of the Communist Party ofChinese. China Communist Party has always attached importance to improving the livelihood of the people,to solve the livelihood problems as their own mission. The eighteen report in2012pointed out that theparty’s "to guarantee and improve the livelihood of the people in a more prominent position, to ensure thatthe people live and work in peace". Thus, the housing problem is not only economic, it is more important insocial stability and people’s livelihood.In recent years, there’s a lot of high prices, high housing prices rose too fast phenomenon, hasbecome a prominent problem affecting people nervous, affect the overall economic and social development.Therefore, the party and government attach great importance to, through coordination, promote the healthydevelopment of real estate industry, and actively promote the construction of affordable housing, to solvethe housing needs of low-income groups, so that urban and rural residents "housing","live and work inpeace"."Twelfth Five Year Plan" put forward clearly, in the12th Five Year Plan period, China will buildaffordable housing36000000sets, each year the construction funds of1.3yuan, and strive to the end of2015, the affordable housing coverage rate reached20%. National model town planning in March16,2014,the CPC Central Committee, the State Council issued the "(2014-2020)" proposed to vigorously improvethe level of urbanization in China, by2020to achieve permanent population urbanization rate reachedabout60%, that is to say, to achieve about100000000of agricultural population transfer and other residentpopulation settled in the towns. This means that in the longer period of time, to speed up the construction ofaffordable housing, to meet the rapid development of urbanization.With the increasing importance of affordable housing construction, the relevant research of thedomestic scholar is more extensive and in-depth. However, most of the research has focused on a specificarea, such as the scholars pay close attention to public rental housing pricing problem, scholars pay closeattention to public rental housing to enter and exit mechanism, some scholars focus on the planning and site selection, land problems, financing problems. The systemic problems to ensure the operation of housingconstruction involving less. The author believes that, in the current affordable housing constructionpromote the situation, we should strengthen the research system of security operation of housingconstruction.Through the study on the definition of international security operation system of housingconstruction, housing construction and operation combined with the status quo of China’s affordable, cometo our concept of security housing construction operation system definition. This will be our securitysystem is defined as housing construction operation: multiple funds management institutions, specialized inconstruction, effective arrangements for the three pillars of support, the formation of the integrity of theaffordable housing construction and operation system.The author in this framework of housing construction and operation of security in China isreviewed, the affordable housing construction and operation, lack of a systematic conclusion. Then do acomb to Japan, Hongkong, Singapore and other countries and regions of the affordable housingconstruction and operation situation, summarizes their in indemnificatory housing system constructionexperience, the improvement of affordable housing system of enlightenment to our country. Then by wayof case study, combing the Chongqing, Beijing, Tianjin and other places of beneficial exploration inindemnificatory housing system construction. Finally, on the basis of summarizing international experienceand local exploration, put forward specific measures and suggestions on China’s affordable housing systemconstruction. |
PDF Full Text Request