Research On The Evolution Law Of Counter-urbanization And The Development Model In Our Country

Counter-urbanization is the process of urbanization in an advanced stage, but also toa certain stage of urbanization inevitable outcome.After three decades of reform andopening up of China, now has become the world’s second largest economy, has become amajor driver of global economic growth, urbanization China is also a focus of globalconcern.At present, China is in a period of rapid development of urbanization, somecities have emerged against the phenomenon of urbanization, the phenomenon ofurbanization has had a significant impact.At this stage, we want to focus on urbanizationresearch, find the inverse law of nature and urbanization, combined with China’s basicnational conditions, to find an urbanization with Chinese characteristics, the developmentof the road.In order to enrich the theory of urbanization, providing effective research datato solve the problem of urban and rural dual structure and create a healthy andsustainable urban development of the new model.This paper analyzes four aspects of the first search through the literature on thebasic theories of urbanization and counter-urbanization of domestic and internationalintegrated finishing.Urbanization is a process of social development in the history of theevolution of human nature, it is the countryside into cities, farmers become citizens, aprocess of transformation of agriculture to industry.In this process, accompanied bymigration, industrial relations changes gradually become the two major themes of thephenomenon of urbanization research.Secondly, based on the first part of the theoretical study on the evolution of the lawof inverse urbanization research and exploration.Standard urbanization rate as judged bycounter-urbanization is produced, is applicable to any country, city, or that this is not theonly criterion.Us on the study of the law, pay more attention to relevant factors, factors ofpopulation migration, and the causes of such factors.Fundamentally up to solve theproblem, seek suitable for China’s urbanization development model.Again, the experience of domestic and international counter-urbanizationcomparative analysis, which is the inverse empirical analysis of urbanization.At present, the developed countries the United States, Britain, Japan, and developing countries asIndia, Brazil and so produce a counter-urbanization, to gain experience from the analysisof the first counter-urbanization in the country, to the development of China’surbanization.Through comparative analysis of counter-urbanization developed anddeveloping countries, summarized the differences between the two. Provide a strongargument for the study of Chinese reverse urbanization below.Finally, the study of Chinese urbanization process of analysis to examine the currentstatus of the development of urbanization in China, the reasons for focusing on theChinese counter-urbanization phenomenon, the current situation and the impactanalysis.Consider our social systems, levels of economic development, the level of urbandevelopment and other differences between countries are essentially in, so can not copythe experience of other countries to the development of China’s urbanization, must bebased on national circumstances, according to local conditions, the development ofpragmatic characteristics of China’s urbanization.Now it seems that China is only someareas of the counter-urbanization phenomenon, and there is no lack of interest factorsdriving these results.Stage counter-urbanization is only embryonic state, the timing wasnot very mature, and not in line with the objective laws of the development ofurbanization.However, we have to treat it properly, and for such a strong regional, urbanand rural development coordination, irrational industrial structure of China inverseproblems of urbanization and find solutions.This article aims to people-oriented, building a harmonious and healthy city, thedevelopment of rational urban development strategy, and then realize the sustainabledevelopment of urbanization.Combined with the status quo against the development ofChina’s urbanization, and adhere to the road of urbanization with Chinese characteristics,to speed up the countermeasures of urbanization in China.