The Status Of Implementation And Policy Recommendations Of Shanghai Tomn Insurance

Along with the process of industrialization and urbanization in China, thepeasants’ land are expropriated, and the growing number of landless peasantsLandless peasants has contributed to the industrialization and urbanization,Social security issues for this group are also increasingly attracted wide attention,So it is urgent for the landless peasants to select a suitable social security. In2003, Shanghai took the lead in the country launched a "small town" socialinsurance. Creating a new situation of the social security system of China’slandless peasants. The implementation of the town’s insurance system, has madea very effective, but it also brings some controversy. Paper selected town socialinsurance system as the starting point on the status of implementation of theMinhang District.Conducted a survey of more than200peasants MinhangDistrict. By the analysis of the survey of the small town social insuranceproblems encountered in the implementation process and the town some follow-up questions of security, Affirmed the town social insurance system asthe significance of the social security system of phased landless peasants. Thisarticle argues that, taking into account a combination of factors, the small townsocial insurance still has its security prospects, will also play an active role inthe next period of time, it should gradually improve their treatment andoperational level, Let landless peasants to enjoy more benefits, but also togradually narrow the urban-rural gap. And the experience of small town socialinsurance in China in terms of security system is more advanced, but also hopeto solve our country’s landless farmers in other regions to provide somereference.The content of this article is divided into six parts: The first part is anintroduction. First expounded the significance of the topic and the background,and described the landless farmers’ social security status of research and townsecurity Research; The second part is the theoretical basis. Define the concept oflandless peasants, social security, town protection, also cited the theoreticalbasis of the number of papers; The third part is the design and characteristics ofthe town social insurance system. Cited the introduction of the system in thebackground, content and design of the system and were compared with theShanghai city insurance, agricultural insurance system; And analyze thecharacteristics and functions of the town social insurance system, certainlynarrow the urban-rural dual structure, to speed up the process of urbanization, tomeet the diverse needs of farmers, reduce the employment threshold of landless peasants, reduced labor costs and other role; The fourth part is the status ofimplementation of small town social insurance in Minhang District. MinhangDistrict of landless peasants survey, analyze the specific problems encounteredin the town of security implementation process: As lower town social insurancetreatment, the level of the agencies should be improved, the lack of governmentefforts to support the employment of landless peasants, also cited the subsequentdevelopment of a number of problems facing greater financial pressure andpolicy adjustments unstablefactors; The fifth part of the town of insurance trendsand policy recommendations. Pointed out that the small town social insurancewill also play a role, And cited multiple channels to enhance the town socialinsurance treatment, strengthening the town of Paul handle the level ofefficiency, strengthen the responsibility of the government to supportemployment； Part six concludes. Pointed out that the small town socialinsurance l is the existence of reasonable, will continue to play a role in thecoming period, let landless peasants to enjoy more benefits, but also to graduallynarrow the urban-rural gap. And the experience of the small town socialinsurance in China in terms of security system is more advanced, but also hopeto provide some reference to solve our country’s landless farmers’ issue.