Zhejiang Marine Science And Technology Competitiveness Evaluation

Marine scientific and technological competitiveness is an ability that make more wealth compared with their competitors, make use of the achievements of marine scientific and technological, achieve S&T progress, promote economic develop. It plays a very important role in the economic, social, cultural, ecological and other aspects. The object of this paper is to study the competitiveness of marine science and technology, focuses on how to establish a suitable marine science and technology competitiveness evaluation system and evaluate the marine science and technology competitiveness of the coastal provinces, According to the evaluation results, analyze the influence factors which Zhejiang marine S&T competitiveness, and propose the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.The main parts of this article are:First, the technological competitiveness and marine S&T competitiveness of its evaluation of domestic and international literature review, evaluation of the concept of scientific and technological competitiveness and technological competitiveness of the total. discuss the use of research methods, research route, innovations in this paper.Secondly, state the related conception and theory of marine technology, S&T competitiveness and marine S&T competitiveness, and summarize his views and ideas.Then, build the evaluation index of marine science and technology competitiveness. Establish the principle of selecting indicators, elaborated the source selection and data indicators, and finally the choice of evaluation methods. Which make a detailed introduction to various common way, then analyze their advantages and disadvantages.Again, evaluate marine science and technology competitiveness of Zhejiang. Analyze the situation of Zhejiang marine S&T competitiveness from inputs and outputs this two aspects, then bringing the original data into a given mathematical model to obtain the evaluation results. According to the evaluation results, analyze the factors which affecting the competitiveness of Zhejiang marine S&T.Finally, propose the development of countermeasures Zhejiang marine S&T competitiveness from the below four aspects: increase the marine science and technology inputs; advance the marine science and technology outputs; promote to transform the marine achievement; improve related policies and regulations.