Research On The Model And Approach Of New Professional Farmer Education In Poor Areas

In 2015, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issue the "Document", " number of views about deepen the reform and innovation to accelerate the agricultural modernization," and propose to continue to deepen the rural reform,and make efforts to open up new ways to optimize the structure of agriculture,and seek new breakthroughs development in agriculture transform, obtain new results in increasing farmers’ income, and take new steps in the construction of new countryside. Our country is a large agricultural country, with large agricultural population and weak economic foundation. With the continuous development of new rural construction,the scarce of rural human resources is becoming an urgent problem, therefore the new professional farmers cultivation is imperative. Weichang County and Chengde County are one of the first one hundred pilot counties to be established as a new type of professional farmers, so study these two counties are more representatives. Paper chooses the "a new career mode farmers in poor areas cultivated with Path" direction, based on the purpose: the path and pattern through research on the new career Weichang County and Chengde County farmers cultivate has been formed to explore a new type right path and mode of development for other poor areas professional farmers cultivate,and promote long-term stable growth of farmers’ income.This paper uses comparative analysis and department interview methods, based on the new career farmers cultivate in Wei Chang and Chengde County, through field research and questionnaires,paper collects a lot of data, combined with access to the relevant departments, get more comprehensive understanding about the paths and modes of new professional farmers cultivate in Weichang county and Chengde County. Weichang County and Chengde County is still poor regions in income,still agricultural county in the economy from, and therefore they pay great attention to the issue of farmers cultivating. They make great investment in terms of policy or financial staff. Through in-depth research on the new professional farmers cultivate the policy, paper found the conditions and effects of feedback that standard, sort out a new type of professional farmers cultivate of two counties in terms of the path and pattern. And make comparison about two counties in the cultivation of natural resources, policies, identification, funding, and other aspects of comprehensive mode, eventually paper explores an appropriate path for the new career farmers cultivate in poverty-stricken areas.In the end, through the comparison of Weichang County and Chengde County in the resource base, management mechanism, standards, the base of construction etc, to make suggestions of new professional farmers cultivated in poor areas, including improve relevant laws to ensure the new professional farmers’ rights. Consummate professional farmers cultivate the policy, including direct and indirect subsidies; Develop a series of criteria for the identification of local farmers; the new results-oriented professional farmer feedback, and so on.