The Research On Coordinated Development Of Urban Traffic System And Economic System

Urban Traffic System and Economic System interact and influence each other. Only if both systems develop harmoniously, can they be able to promote the urban economy quickly and healthy, coming with tremendous economical benefits. On the other hand, it can promote the demand of transportation, which rapid and high effective development of transportation system would surely occour.But in fact, the communication of the transportation system and the economic system are not at the stage of coordination, influencing the total development of society. In this thesis, based on referencing the achivements of researches on the developing coordination of the traffic system and economic system, and content of coordinate development of the traffic system and economic system are introduced respectively. After that, the coordinate development relationship of the two systems are qualitative descripted based on the theoretical foundation of systematology and synergetics.Emphases are placed on the principles and methods of index construction in the thesis. System containing 26 assessment indexes is built in terms of urban traffic system and economic system. PCA (principal component analysis) is employed in general assessment. Then by combining the statistical correlation with the result, the conclusion can be achieved which the urban traffic system and the urban economic system are interacted and influenced from each other. Utilizing regression method, the static and dynamic coordination assessment model are built. Furthermore, calculating results are analyzed.At last, take Changsha city for example, the coordinate development of the two systems are assessed and analyzed based on Changsha’s traffic and economic development statics in 2003～2012, after which evaluate the correlation degree between the development of the two systems with the use of statistic method. Furthermore, countermeasures and suggestions are obtained and proposed. At the part of the thesis, assessing the two systems with the established static evaluation model and dynamic evaluation model, and offered corresponding countermeasures and proposals according to the computing results.